authority

• اسم يدل على السلطة أو الحق في إصدار الأوامر واتخاذ القرارات وفرض الطاعة، أو على الشخص أو الجهة التي تمتلك هذه السلطة.

A noun referring to the power or right to give orders, make decisions, and enforce obedience, or a person or organization having this power.

1. Power or right to commandB1formal

   The power or right to give orders, make decisions, and enforce obedience.

   السلطة

   • The manager has the authority to approve expenses.
   • The police have the authority to enforce the law.
   • She acted without proper authority from the board.

   المرادفاتauthorizationcommandcontroldominionjurisdictionmandatepowerprerogativesupremacysway

   الأضدادimpotencepowerlessnesssubordination

2. Expert or source of knowledgeB1formal

   A person or organization with specialized knowledge or expertise in a particular field.

   المرجعية العلمية

   • He is a leading authority on ancient Roman history.
   • The book is considered an authority on the subject.
   • The professor is an authority in the field of genetics.

   المرادفاتarbiterconnoisseurexpertguruoraclepunditsagesourcespecialist

3. Official body or institutionB1formal

   An official organization or government body that has the power to make decisions or enforce rules.

   سلطة رسمية

   • The local authorities are responsible for road maintenance.
   • The health authority issued a warning about the outbreak.
   • The education authority sets the curriculum for schools.

   المرادفاتadministrationagencyboardbureaucommissioncouncildepartmentgovernmentinstitution