billfish

• اسم يشير إلى مجموعة من الأسماك المفترسة ذات الفكوك الممدودة أو ما يشبه المنقار، وتشمل أنواعًا مثل سمك السيف ومارلين وسمك الشراع وسمك الإبرة، وتعيش في بيئات بحرية ومائية عذبة مختلفة.

A noun referring to a group of predatory fish characterized by elongated jaws or bills, including species such as gar, marlin, and saury, found in various marine and freshwater environments.

1. Gar (Lepisosteidae)C1formalamericanscientific

   A primitive, predatory North American fish with a long, tooth-filled snout and a body covered in hard, diamond-shaped scales.

   سمك الكرمان

   • The alligator gar is a large species of billfish found in southern US rivers.
   • Billfish like the longnose gar are known for their needle-like teeth.
   • Anglers often target billfish for their challenging fight.

   المرادفاتgargarfish

2. Marlin or Swordfish (Istiophoridae/Xiphiidae)B2formalsport

   A large, warm-water game fish with a long, rounded, toothless upper jaw that resembles a bill or spear.

   سمكة المنشار أو المارلين

   • The blue marlin is one of the most sought-after billfish in sport fishing.
   • Billfish are known for their incredible speed and acrobatic leaps.
   • Conservation efforts are crucial for protecting billfish populations.

3. Scomberesox saurusC1formalbritishscientific

   A slender, long-beaked fish found in temperate Atlantic waters, also known as the Atlantic saury.

   سمكة الإبرة الأطلسية

   • The saury is a type of billfish that migrates in large schools.
   • Billfish like the saury are an important food source for larger predators.
   • Commercial fisheries sometimes catch billfish in the North Atlantic.

   المرادفاتsauryskipper

4. Needlefish (Belonidae)C1formalbritishscientific

   An elongate, surface-dwelling, predatory fish with long, toothed jaws, common in European coastal waters.

   سمكة الإبرة (البيلونidae)

   • The garfish is a common billfish found along the British coast.
   • Billfish often leap out of the water when threatened.
   • These billfish are abundant in shallow coastal areas.

   المرادفاتgarfishneedlefish