boreal

• صفة تشير إلى الشمال أو المناطق الشمالية من العالم، وتُستخدم غالباً في السياقات العلمية لوصف المناخات أو النظم البيئية الشمالية.

Relating to the north or the northern regions of the world, often used in scientific contexts to describe northern climates or ecosystems.

1. Relating to the north windC1formal

   Associated with or characterized by qualities of the north wind, often implying cold or northern characteristics.

   شمالي

   • The boreal breeze brought a chill to the air.
   • Poets often describe the boreal wind as harsh and unforgiving.
   • The landscape had a boreal feel, with icy gusts sweeping across the plains.

   الأضدادaustralsouthern

2. Located in the northC1formal

   Situated toward or in the northern direction.

   شمالي

   • The expedition traveled to boreal regions of the continent.
   • Boreal forests stretch across the northern parts of the globe.
   • The city lies in a boreal zone, experiencing long, cold winters.

   المرادفاتarctichyperboreannortherlynorthern

   الأضدادaustralsouthsouthern

3. Far northern regionsC1formal

   Comprising or extending throughout the far northern areas of the world, often referring to the taiga or subarctic zones.

   شمالي

   • Boreal ecosystems are home to unique wildlife like moose and lynx.
   • The boreal climate is characterized by short summers and long winters.
   • Scientists study boreal environments to understand climate change impacts.

   المرادفاتarctichyperboreannorthernsubarctic

   الأضدادaustralsoutherntropical