ecology

غير معدود

A branch of biology that studies the relationships between living organisms and their physical environment, including interactions among species and ecosystems.

ruРаздел биологии, изучающий взаимоотношения между живыми организмами и их физической средой, включая взаимодействия между видами и экосистемами.esCiencia que estudia las relaciones entre los organismos vivos y su entorno físico, incluyendo las interacciones entre especies y los ecosistemas.frScience qui étudie les relations entre les organismes vivants et leur environnement physique, y compris les interactions entre les espèces et les écosystèmes.deTeilgebiet der Biologie, das die Wechselbeziehungen zwischen Lebewesen und ihrer Umwelt untersucht, einschließlich der Beziehungen zwischen Arten und innerhalb von Ökosystemen. Im weiteren Sinne auch das Bewusstsein für den Schutz der natürlichen Umwelt.ptRamo da biologia que estuda as relações entre os organismos vivos e o seu ambiente físico, incluindo as interações entre espécies e os ecossistemas.zh研究生物之间及生物与环境之间相互关系的生物学分支学科。包括物种之间的相互作用以及生态系统的结构与功能。arفرع من علم الأحياء يدرس العلاقات بين الكائنات الحية وبيئتها الطبيعية، بما في ذلك التفاعلات بين الأنواع والأنظمة البيئية.

1. Scientific study B2 formal scientific

   The branch of biology that studies the relationships between living organisms and their environment.

   • Ecology examines how animals interact with their habitats.
   • She is studying ecology at the university.
   • The professor specializes in marine ecology.

   ruНаучное исследованиеesecología (estudio científico)frécologie scientifiquedeWissenschaftliche UntersuchungptEstudo científicozh科学研究arالدراسة العلمية

   المرادفات: bionomics

2. Environmental concern B2 formal political

   The political or social movement concerned with protecting the environment and natural resources.

   • The party's platform focuses on ecology and sustainability.
   • Ecology has become a key issue in modern politics.
   • Activists are promoting ecology through community programs.

   ruЭкологияesEcología (movimiento ecologista)frÉcologie politiquedeÖkologieptEcologiazh生态保护运动arالبيئة

   المرادفات: environmentalism

• ecologies plural form
• ecologies' possessive plural form
• ecology's possessive singular form