fourier

• اسم علم يُطلق على شخصيات فرنسية بارزة، أشهرها جان باتيست جوزيف فورييه، عالم الرياضيات والفيزياء المعروف بمتسلسلة فورييه ونظرية التوصيل الحراري، وشارل فورييه، الفيلسوف الاجتماعي والاشتراكي الطوباوي الذي تصوّر مجتمعاً متناغماً.

A proper noun referring either to Jean-Baptiste Joseph Fourier, the French mathematician known for Fourier analysis and heat conduction, or to Charles Fourier, the French sociologist and reformer who envisioned a harmonious society.

غير معدود · اسم علم

1. C2formalscientific

   Jean-Baptiste Joseph Fourier (1768-1830), a French mathematician and physicist known for his work on heat conduction and the development of Fourier series and transforms.

   عالم رياضيات فرنسي

   • Fourier's work on heat conduction laid the foundation for modern mathematical physics.
   • The Fourier transform is a fundamental tool in signal processing.
   • Fourier series are used to represent periodic functions.

2. French sociologistC2formalpolitical

   Charles Fourier (1772-1837), a French philosopher and social theorist who proposed a utopian socialist system based on cooperative communities called phalanxes.

   عالم اجتماع فرنسي

   • Fourier's ideas about communal living influenced later socialist movements.
   • He envisioned a society organized into self-sufficient phalanxes.
   • Fourier's theories on gender equality were progressive for his time.