have to

الأنماط: have · to · SLOT

A grammatical pattern used to express obligation, necessity, or strong recommendation. It indicates that something is required, expected, or important to do. It is widely used in both spoken and written English and can vary in strength depending on context.

ruконструкция для выражения необходимости, обязательства или вынужденностиesConstrucción que expresa necesidad, obligación o verse forzado a hacer algo.frconstruction pour exprimer la nécessité, l'obligation ou la contraintedeKonstruktion zum Ausdruck von Notwendigkeit, Verpflichtung oder Zwang; oft mit dem Modalverb 'müssen' oder den Fügungen 'haben zu' und 'sein zu' wiedergegeben.ptPerífrase verbal usada para expressar necessidade, obrigação ou imposição externa, indicando que algo é requerido ou inevitável.zh表示必要性、义务或被迫的语法结构，即因为规则、情况或需要而必须做某事。arتركيب يُستعمل للتعبير عن الضرورة أو الالتزام أو الإجبار، أي أن على المرء فعل شيء ما. ويشمل معاني الوجوب والإلزام والحاجة والاضطرار.

1. External obligation or rules A2 formal

   Used to express obligation coming from external sources such as rules, laws, instructions, or other people’s authority.

   • I have to wear a uniform at work.
   • You have to stop at a red light.
   • We have to follow the instructions.
   • She has to finish this report by tomorrow.
   • They have to pay taxes.
   • Students have to attend classes regularly.
   • You have to show your ID here.
   • He has to obey the rules.
   • We have to be quiet in the library.
   • Drivers have to be careful on this road.

   ruВнешнее обязательство или правилаesTener que (obligación externa)frobligation externedeÄußere Verpflichtung oder RegelnptObrigação externa ou regraszh外部义务或规定arالتزام خارجي أو قواعد

2. Personal necessity or circumstances A2 informal

   Used to describe situations where the speaker feels something is necessary due to circumstances, even if not imposed by rules.

   • I have to wake up early tomorrow.
   • She has to take care of her children.
   • We have to leave now if we want to catch the train.
   • He has to work late today.
   • They have to save money.
   • I have to call him later.
   • She has to study for the exam.
   • We have to hurry.
   • He has to fix his car.
   • I have to go now.

   ruЛичная необходимость или обстоятельстваestener que (por necesidad o circunstancias)frNécessité personnelle ou circonstancielledePersönliche Notwendigkeit oder UmständeptNecessidade pessoal ou circunstânciaszh个人必要性或客观情况arالضرورة الشخصية أو الظروف

3. Strong recommendation or advice B1 informal

   Used to give strong advice or recommendation, implying that something is important or the best course of action.

   • You have to see this movie.
   • You have to try this restaurant.
   • You have to read this book.
   • You have to meet her.
   • You have to visit this place.
   • You have to listen to this song.
   • You have to check this out.
   • You have to talk to him.
   • You have to watch this show.
   • You have to learn this technique.

   ruСильная рекомендация или советesTener que / deber (recomendación fuerte)frDevoir fortement recommandédeDringende Empfehlung oder RatschlagptForte recomendação ou conselhozh强烈建议或劝告arتوصية أو نصيحة قوية