individualism

• اسم يدل على نزعة الفرد إلى الاستقلال والاعتماد على الذات، وعلى مذهب يرى أن الفرد هو أساس القيمة وأن له حقوقًا وحريات شخصية، كما يدل على مبدأ عدم تدخل الحكومة في الشؤون الاقتصادية والتجارية وترك المبادرة للأفراد.

A noun referring to the quality of being individual, a belief in the importance of the individual and the virtue of self-reliance and personal independence, or the doctrine that government should not interfere in commercial affairs.

غير معدود

1. Quality of being distinctB2formal

   The trait of being unique or different from others.

   الفردية

   • Her individualism is reflected in her unconventional art style.
   • He values his individualism and refuses to follow trends.
   • The school encourages individualism in students' projects.

   المرادفاتdistinctivenessindividualityoriginalityparticularitysingularityuniqueness

   الأضدادconformitysameness

2. Self-reliance and independenceC1formal

   A philosophy that emphasizes personal independence and the importance of the individual over the collective.

   الفردية

   • Individualism is a core value in many Western societies.
   • She believes in individualism and making her own decisions.
   • The hero of the novel represents rugged individualism.

   المرادفاتautonomyindependenceself-determinationself-relianceself-sufficiency

   الأضدادcollectivismconformitydependencesubmissiveness

3. Economic non-interference doctrineC1formalpolitical

   A belief that government should not interfere in commercial affairs, leaving economic decisions to individuals.

   الليبرالية الاقتصادية

   • Classical liberalism advocates for economic individualism.
   • The policy was criticized for promoting extreme individualism.
   • Individualism in trade allows markets to self-regulate.

   المرادفاتlaissez-faire

   الأضدادcollectivism