monsoon

• اسم يشير إلى نظام رياح موسمية في جنوب آسيا تهب من المحيط في الصيف حاملة أمطارًا غزيرة، وتنعكس اتجاهها في الشتاء؛ ويُستخدم أيضًا للدلالة على موسم الأمطار نفسه.

A noun referring to a seasonal wind system in southern Asia that brings heavy rains in summer and changes direction in winter, often used to describe the rainy season itself.

1. Seasonal wind systemB2formal

   A seasonal wind pattern in southern Asia that shifts direction between summer and winter, bringing distinct weather changes.

   الريح الموسمية

   • The monsoon winds bring heavy rain to India every summer.
   • In winter, the monsoon reverses direction and brings dry air.
   • Farmers rely on the monsoon for their crops.

2. Rainy seasonB1formal

   The period of heavy rainfall in southern Asia caused by the southwestern monsoon winds.

   موسم الأمطار

   • The monsoon season lasts from June to September in most parts of India.
   • During the monsoon, streets often flood in coastal cities.
   • People prepare for the monsoon by stocking up on supplies.

   المرادفاتrainy season

3. Any seasonal windC1formal

   Any wind that changes direction with the seasons, not limited to Asia.

   ريح موسمية

   • Monsoons occur in other parts of the world, such as West Africa and Australia.
   • The term 'monsoon' originally referred to seasonal winds over the Arabian Sea.
   • Scientists study monsoon patterns to predict global climate changes.