parenterally

• ظرف يُستخدم في السياق الطبي بمعنى «بطريق غير الفم أو الجهاز الهضمي»، ويُشير عادةً إلى الحقن الوريدي أو العضلي أو تحت الجلد للمواد مثل الأدوية أو المغذيات.

An adverb used in medical contexts meaning "by a route other than the mouth or alimentary canal," typically referring to intravenous, intramuscular, or subcutaneous administration of substances such as medications or nutrients.

1. By injection or infusionC2formalmedical

   Administered or introduced into the body by a route other than the mouth or digestive tract, typically via injection or intravenous infusion.

   حَقْنًا

   • The medication must be given parenterally to bypass the digestive system.
   • Some nutrients are administered parenterally for patients with severe malabsorption.
   • The drug is delivered parenterally to ensure rapid absorption into the bloodstream.

   الأضدادorally