reductionism

• منهج فلسفي أو علمي يفسر الظواهر المعقدة بتفكيكها إلى مكونات أبسط وأساسية. يُستخدم في الفلسفة والعلم للإشارة إلى اختزال الظواهر إلى مستويات أدنى من التفسير.

A philosophical or scientific approach that explains complex phenomena by breaking them down into simpler, more fundamental components.

غير معدود

1. Philosophical theoryC1formalscientific

   A theory that all complex systems can be completely understood in terms of their simpler components.

   الاختزالية

   • Reductionism is often used in biology to explain life processes through chemistry.
   • Critics argue that reductionism fails to capture the emergent properties of complex systems.
   • The debate between reductionism and holism is central to philosophy of science.

   الأضدادholism

2. Analytical methodC1formalscientific

   The analysis of complex things into simpler constituents to understand their structure and function.

   الاختزالية

   • Reductionism in physics involves breaking down matter into fundamental particles.
   • The scientist applied reductionism to study the brain by examining individual neurons.
   • Reductionism can be a useful tool, but it may overlook the bigger picture.

   المرادفاتanalysisatomizationdecompositiondissectionreduction

   الأضدادholism