rub off

• فعل مركّب يُستعمل للدلالة على إزالة شيء ما بالفرك أو الحك، أو على انتقال صفة أو خصلة من شخص إلى آخر عبر المخالطة الوثيقة.

A phrasal verb used to indicate the removal of something by rubbing, or the transfer of a quality or characteristic from one person to another through close contact.

غير معدود · متعدٍّ ولازم · فعل مركّب، قابل للفصل

1. Remove by rubbinginformal

   To remove something from a surface by applying friction.

   إزالة بالفرك

   • She rubbed off the dirt from her shoes.
   • He tried to rub off the stain with a cloth.
   • The marker won't rub off easily from the whiteboard.

   المرادفاتerasewipe off

2. Influence or transferinformal

   To have an effect on someone through close contact, often referring to habits or qualities.

   الانْتِقالُ بالتَّأْثير

   • His positive attitude rubbed off on the whole team.
   • Her enthusiasm for music rubbed off on her children.
   • Spending time with him, some of his patience rubbed off on me.

   المرادفاتimpartinfluencepass onspreadtransfer

الفعل الأساسيrub