travail

• اسم يشير إلى الجهد الشاق والمرهق، وغالبًا ما يرتبط بالعمل المضني أو الآلام الشديدة، ويُستخدم خاصة للدلالة على آلام الولادة.

A noun referring to painful or laborious effort, often associated with hard work or the physical exertion of childbirth.

1. Labor and childbirthC1formalmedical

   The process of giving birth, from the beginning of contractions until the delivery of the baby.

   مخاض الولادة

   • She endured many hours of travail before her daughter was born.
   • The midwife monitored the mother's progress through her travail.
   • Modern medicine has made the travails of childbirth safer.

   المرادفاتaccouchementchildbirthdeliverylaborparturition

2. Hard work or effortC1formal

   Intense physical or mental exertion; difficult and tiring work.

   عمل شاق

   • The construction of the cathedral was a monumental travail.
   • After years of travail, the scientist finally made a breakthrough.
   • He wrote his masterpiece after a long period of creative travail.

   المرادفاتdrudgeryeffortexertiongrindlaborslogtoilwork

   الأضدادeaseleisurerelaxationreposerest

• فعل قديم أو أدبي يعني العمل بجد وجهد شاق، أو التعب والمعاناة، ويُستعمل غالبًا في سياق الكدح المضني أو آلام المخاض.

An archaic or literary verb meaning to work hard, toil, or suffer, often associated with laborious effort or the pains of childbirth.

1. Work HardC2formal

   To engage in strenuous physical or mental effort; to toil or labor intensely.

   العمل بجد

   • The workers travailed in the fields from dawn until dusk.
   • She travailed over the manuscript for years before it was published.
   • He travailed to build a new life for his family in a foreign land.

   المرادفاتdrudgegrindlaborlabourmoilplodslogstrivesweattoil

   الأضدادidlelazeloafrelaxrest