bombard

A noun referring to a large shawm, which is the bass member of the shawm family of musical instruments.

ruСуществительное, обозначающее большую шалмей, которая является басовым инструментом семейства шалмеев.esSustantivo que designa un instrumento musical de viento de lengüeta doble, de gran tamaño, perteneciente a la familia de la chirimía y de registro grave o bajo.frNom désignant une grande chalemie, instrument de musique à vent de la famille des chalemies, servant de basse.deEin Bombard ist ein historisches Holzblasinstrument aus der Familie der Schalmeien; es ist die tiefste und größte Bauform und dient als Bassinstrument. Der Begriff bezeichnet außerdem ein mittelalterliches Geschütz, das schwere Steinkugeln oder Geschosse verschoss.ptSubstantivo que designa um instrumento musical de sopro da família dos bombos, semelhante a um oboé grave ou fagote primitivo.zh一种低音管乐器，属于肖姆管（shawm）家族，是该家族中音域最低、体积最大的成员。arآلة نفخ خشبية من أسرة آلات الشبامة (شالمي)، وهي الأكبر حجمًا والأعمق صوتًا في هذه الأسرة وتُعدّ آلة باس.

1. Musical instrument C2 formal

   A large shawm, which is the bass member of the shawm family of woodwind instruments.

   • The bombard produces a deep, resonant sound in the ensemble.
   • He played the bombard in the traditional folk band.
   • The bombard's rich tone filled the concert hall.

   ruБомбардаesBombarda (instrumento musical)frBombarde (instrument de musique)deBombardeptbombardazh邦巴德管arبومبارد

A verb used to indicate the act of attacking or overwhelming someone or something with a continuous flow of questions, information, or objects.

ruГлагол, используемый для обозначения действия атаки или подавления кого-либо или чего-либо непрерывным потоком вопросов, информации или объектов.esVerbo que designa la acción de atacar o abrumar a alguien o algo con un flujo continuo de preguntas, información u objetos, tanto en sentido literal como figurado.frVerbe utilisé pour désigner l'action d'attaquer ou de submerger quelqu'un ou quelque chose par un flux continu de questions, d'informations ou d'objets.deVerb, das beschreibt, jemanden oder etwas mit einem ununterbrochenen Strom von Fragen, Informationen oder Gegenständen zu attackieren oder zu überschütten; auch im militärischen Sinn: mit Artillerie oder aus der Luft beschießen.ptVerbo usado para indicar o ato de atacar ou sobrecarregar alguém ou algo com um fluxo contínuo de perguntas, informações ou objetos.zh指用连续不断的提问、信息或物体对某人或某物进行攻击或压制；也指用炮火、炸弹等持续轰击。arفعل يدل على الهجوم على شخص أو شيء أو إخضاعه بوابل مستمر من القذائف أو الأسئلة أو المعلومات أو الأشياء.

1. Attack with bombs B2 formal

   To attack a place or target with bombs, shells, or other explosive devices.

   • The enemy forces bombarded the city for hours.
   • The artillery bombarded the enemy positions.
   • The air force bombarded the strategic targets.

   ruБомбардироватьesbombardearfrBombarderdeBombardierenptBombardearzh轰炸arقصف بالمدافع

   Synonyme: assaultattackbatterblitzbombpoundshellstrafe

   Antonyme: defendprotectshield

2. Overwhelm with questions or information B2 informal

   To subject someone to a continuous flow of questions, information, or requests.

   • The reporters bombarded the politician with questions.
   • She bombarded him with emails about the project.
   • The customer service team was bombarded with complaints.

   ruЗасыпать вопросамиesabrumar con preguntas o informaciónfrSubmerger de questions ou d'informationsdeMit Fragen bombardierenptEncher de perguntaszh连珠炮似地提问arإمطار بالأسئلة

   Synonyme: assailbarragebesiegedelugefloodinundateoverwhelmpeltsnowswamp

   Antonyme: ignoreneglectspare

3. Overwhelm with stimuli B2 informal

   To subject someone to a continuous flow of sensory input, such as sounds, images, or messages.

   • The city bombards you with advertisements everywhere you look.
   • The children were bombarded with loud music at the party.
   • Social media bombards users with constant notifications.

   ruЗаваливатьesAbrumar con estímulosfrSubmerger de stimulideÜberschüttenptBombardearzh轰炸arيُوَالِي bombardment

   Synonyme: assailbesiegedelugeengulffloodinundateoverwhelmpeltsaturateswamp

• bombarded past participle
• bombarded past simple
• bombarding present participle
• bombards third person singular