bypass

A noun referring to a road or route that goes around a town or city to avoid congestion, or a medical procedure that creates an alternative pathway for blood flow, or an electrical conductor that diverts current.

ruСуществительное, обозначающее дорогу или маршрут, проходящий в обход города для избежания пробок, медицинскую процедуру, создающую альтернативный путь для кровотока, или электрический проводник, отводящий ток.esSustantivo que designa una carretera o ruta que rodea una ciudad para evitar el tráfico, una operación médica que crea una vía alternativa para el flujo sanguíneo, o un conductor eléctrico que desvía la corriente.frNom désignant une route ou un itinéraire contournant une ville pour éviter les embouteillages, une procédure médicale créant un chemin alternatif pour la circulation sanguine, ou un conducteur électrique dérivant le courant.deSubstantiv, das eine Straße oder Route bezeichnet, die um eine Stadt herumführt, um Staus zu vermeiden, einen medizinischen Eingriff, der einen alternativen Weg für den Blutfluss schafft, oder einen elektrischen Leiter, der Strom ableitet.ptSubstantivo que designa uma estrada ou rota alternativa que contorna uma cidade para evitar congestionamento, um procedimento médico que cria um caminho alternativo para a circulação do sangue ou um condutor elétrico que desvia a corrente.zh名词，指绕过城镇或拥堵路段的道路或路线，也指建立替代通路以绕过阻塞部位的手术（如心脏搭桥），或引导电流通过的旁路导体。arاسم يشير إلى طريق أو مسار يلتف حول مدينة أو منطقة لتجنب الازدحام، أو إجراء طبي يخلق مسارًا بديلاً لتدفق الدم، أو موصل كهربائي يحول التيار.

1. Road bypass B1 formal

   A highway that goes around a town or city to avoid traffic congestion in the center.

   • The new bypass reduced travel time significantly.
   • Drivers use the bypass to avoid the busy city center.
   • Construction of the bypass was completed last year.

   ruОбъездная дорогаesCarretera de circunvalaciónfrRoute de contournementdeUmgehungsstraßeptContorno rodoviáriozh绕城公路arطريق التفافي

   Synonyme: beltwayloopring road

2. Surgical bypass B2 formal medical

   A surgically created alternative route for blood flow, typically around a blocked or damaged artery.

   • The patient underwent a heart bypass operation.
   • Doctors performed a gastric bypass to help with weight loss.
   • The bypass surgery successfully restored blood flow.

   ruШунтированиеesbypass quirúrgicofrPontage chirurgicaldeBypass-OperationptRevascularizaçãozh搭桥手术arمجازة جراحية

   Synonyme: graftshunt

3. Electrical bypass C1 formal technical

   A low-resistance conductor or component placed in parallel with another device to divert a portion of the electrical current.

   • The technician installed a bypass capacitor to filter noise.
   • A bypass diode protects the circuit from reverse current.
   • The electrical bypass allows current to flow around the damaged component.

   ruЭлектрический шунтesCondensador de bypass (derivación)frBypass électriquedeElektrischer BypassptDesvio elétricozh电旁路arمجاز كهربائي

   Synonyme: shunt

• bypasses plural form
• bypasses' possessive plural form
• bypass's possessive singular form

A verb used to indicate the act of avoiding or going around an obstacle, rule, or system, often to achieve a more direct or efficient result.

ruГлагол, используемый для обозначения действия по избеганию или обходу препятствия, правила или системы, часто для достижения более прямого или эффективного результата.esVerbo que significa evitar o eludir un obstáculo, regla o sistema, a menudo para lograr un resultado más directo o eficiente, ya sea físicamente o de manera figurada.frVerbe utilisé pour désigner l'action d'éviter ou de contourner un obstacle, une règle ou un système, souvent pour obtenir un résultat plus direct ou plus efficace.deDeutsches Verb, das die Handlung bezeichnet, ein Hindernis, eine Regel oder ein System zu vermeiden bzw. zu umgehen, oft um ein direkteres oder effizienteres Ergebnis zu erzielen.ptVerbo usado para indicar a ação de evitar ou contornar um obstáculo, uma regra ou um sistema, muitas vezes para alcançar um resultado mais direto ou eficiente.zh动词，表示绕过或避开障碍、规则或系统，通常为了达到更直接或更有效的结果。也指绕道而行，从旁边通过。arفعل يُستخدم للدلالة على تجنّب عائق أو قاعدة أو نظام أو الالتفاف حوله، غالبًا لتحقيق نتيجة أكثر مباشرة أو فعالية.

1. Avoid or circumvent B2 formal

   To avoid something unpleasant, difficult, or laborious by going around it or ignoring it.

   • He tried to bypass the strict security checks.
   • She bypassed the long queue by using the VIP entrance.
   • They bypassed the tedious paperwork by using an online system.

   ruОбойтиesEvitar o eludirfréviter, contournerdeUmgehenptContornarzh绕过arتجنّب

   Synonyme: avoidcircumventdodgeevadeget aroundsidestepskirt

   Antonyme: addressconfrontencounterfacehandlemeettackle

2. Go around an obstacle B2 formal

   To physically go around an obstruction or blockage.

   • The road was closed, so we had to bypass the construction site.
   • The driver bypassed the traffic jam by taking a side street.
   • They bypassed the fallen tree by walking through the field.

   ruОбойти препятствиеesRodear un obstáculofrContourner un obstacledeEin Hindernis umgehenptContornar um obstáculozh绕过障碍arتجاوز العقبة

   Synonyme: avoidcircumventdetourgo aroundpass aroundskirt

   Antonyme: confrontencounterenterfacemeettraverse

3. Medical procedure C1 formal medical

   To surgically create an alternative route for blood flow, typically around a blocked artery.

   • The surgeon had to bypass the blocked coronary artery.
   • He underwent surgery to bypass the damaged blood vessel.
   • Doctors bypassed the obstruction to restore normal circulation.

   ruШунтированиеesbypass quirúrgicofrpontage (chirurgical)deBypass-OperationptBypasszh旁路手术arمجازة شريانية

   Synonyme: graftshunt

• bypassed past participle
• bypassed past simple
• bypassing present participle
• bypasses third person singular