mongolism
/ˈmɒŋ.ɡəl.ɪ.zəm/Übersetzung: Veralteter und stark abwertender Begriff für das Down-Syndrom; bezeichnete eine Chromosomenbesonderheit mit charakteristischen Gesichtsmerkmalen, geringer Körpergröße und geistiger Behinderung.
noun
C2formalcommonmedicalveraltet/ˈmɒŋ.ɡəl.ɪ.zəm/unzählbar
An outdated and highly offensive term formerly used to describe a congenital chromosomal condition now known as Down syndrome, characterised by an extra copy of chromosome 21, distinct facial features, short stature, and intellectual disability.
- 🇷🇺Устаревший и крайне оскорбительный термин для синдрома Дауна; ранее использовался для описания хромосомного нарушения с характерными чертами лица, низким ростом и умственной отсталостью.
- 🇪🇸Término obsoleto y extremadamente ofensivo para el síndrome de Down, utilizado antiguamente para referirse a una alteración cromosómica caracterizada por rasgos faciales distintivos, baja estatura y discapacidad intelectual.
- 🇫🇷Terme désuet et extrêmement offensant désignant le syndrome de Down ; autrefois utilisé pour décrire la trisomie 21, caractérisée par des traits faciaux particuliers, une petite taille et une déficience intellectuelle.
- 🇩🇪Veralteter und stark abwertender Begriff für das Down-Syndrom; bezeichnete eine Chromosomenbesonderheit mit charakteristischen Gesichtsmerkmalen, geringer Körpergröße und geistiger Behinderung.
- 🇵🇹Termo obsoleto e altamente ofensivo para a síndrome de Down; era usado para descrever uma alteração cromossômica com características faciais típicas, baixa estatura e deficiência intelectual.
- 🇨🇳过时且极具冒犯性的术语,指唐氏综合征;旧时用于描述一种染色体异常,特征为特殊面容、身材矮小和智力障碍。
- 🌐مصطلح مهين وقديم يُستخدم للإشارة إلى متلازمة داون، وهو اضطراب صبغي يتميز بملامح وجهية مميزة وقصر القامة وتأخر ذهني. يُعتبر الآن مصطلحاً مسيئاً وغير مقبول.
- An archaic and offensive term for a congenital disorder caused by an extra 21st chromosome. C2 formal medical
An antiquated clinical designation, now universally rejected as offensive and misleading, that was applied to individuals with Down syndrome. The condition is marked by a trisomy of chromosome 21 and leads to developmental and intellectual differences, along with physical characteristics such as a flattened facial profile, upward slanting eyes, and short stature. Modern medical practice requires the use of 'Down syndrome' or 'trisomy 21' to describe this genetic variation, discontinuing the former nomenclature entirely.
- Many medical textbooks published before the 1970s still included the outdated label instead of 'Down syndrome'.
- The term 'mongolism' is now considered a slur and should never be used in a clinical setting.
- Advocacy groups have worked to erase the offensive descriptor from official documents.
- The doctor apologized for inadvertently using the archaic word during the lecture.
- Historical records reveal how the insensitive phrase contributed to the stigmatisation of affected families.
🇷🇺Устаревший и оскорбительный термин для врождённого заболевания, вызванного наличием лишней 21-й хромосомы.🇪🇸mongolismo🇫🇷mongolisme (terme archaïque et offensant)🇩🇪Veralteter und abwertender Begriff für eine angeborene Erkrankung durch ein zusätzliches 21. Chromosom🇵🇹mongolismo🇨🇳蒙古症(过时且冒犯性的术语)🌐مغولية
- mongolisms plural form
- mongolisms' possessive plural form
- mongolism's possessive singular form