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than

/ðæn/

Übersetzung: „Than“ ist eine unterordnende Konjunktion (und teils Präposition), die den zweiten Teil eines Vergleichs einleitet. Sie zeigt an, dass eine Person oder Sache ein größeres, geringeres oder anderes Maß einer Eigenschaft hat als eine andere.

1 Eintrag

conjunction

A2formalcommon/ðæn/

Than is a subordinating conjunction (and also a preposition) primarily used to introduce the second part of a comparison. It shows that one thing or person has more, less, or a different degree of a quality than another. It is essential for forming comparative structures in English.

  • 🇩🇪„Than“ ist eine unterordnende Konjunktion (und teils Präposition), die den zweiten Teil eines Vergleichs einleitet. Sie zeigt an, dass eine Person oder Sache ein größeres, geringeres oder anderes Maß einer Eigenschaft hat als eine andere.
  1. Comparison of Degree A2 formal

    Used after comparative adjectives or adverbs (bigger, faster, more interesting, less, etc.) to introduce the second element being compared. It links two things or situations to show which one has a greater or lesser degree of a certain quality.

    • This book is more interesting than the previous one.
    • She runs faster than her brother.
    • My house is smaller than yours.
    • He is taller than I expected.
    • The film was better than we thought it would be.

    🇩🇪Vergleich des Grades

  2. With "rather" and preference B1 formal

    Used in the structure "would rather ... than" or "prefer ... to" (though "to" is more common with prefer) to express a choice between two options, showing that one is preferred over the other.

    • I would rather stay home than go to the party.
    • She prefers reading than watching TV.
    • He would rather walk than take the bus.
    • They chose to fight than to surrender.
    • I'd rather die than apologize to him.

    🇩🇪Mit „rather“ und Ausdruck der Vorliebe

  3. Other comparative structures B2 formal

    Used in various idiomatic or fixed comparative expressions such as "no sooner ... than", "hardly ... than", "less ... than", "more ... than" (when used for degree or quantity), and to introduce the second part after words like "different", "other", etc.

    • No sooner had I arrived than the meeting started.
    • Hardly had she finished speaking than the phone rang.
    • This task is less difficult than I thought.
    • The journey took more time than we expected.
    • Her dress is quite different than what I imagined.

    🇩🇪Andere Vergleichskonstruktionen