benign

• Описывает что-то мягкое, доброе или безвредное; часто используется в медицинском контексте для описания неракового состояния.

Describes something that is gentle, kind, or not harmful; often used in medical contexts to describe a non-cancerous condition.

1. Not harmful to healthB2formalmedical

   Describing a medical condition, especially a tumor, that is not cancerous and does not spread or become life-threatening.

   Доброкачественный

   • The biopsy results showed the tumor was benign.
   • Doctors assured her that the growth was benign and required no treatment.
   • Benign cysts are common and usually resolve on their own.

   Synonymsharmless

   Antonymscancerousmalignant

2. Pleasant and favorableB2formal

   Having a gentle, kind, or favorable effect on people or the environment.

   Благоприятный

   • The climate in this region is benign and pleasant year-round.
   • Her benign influence helped calm the tense situation.
   • The changes had a benign effect on the company's culture.

   Synonymsbeneficentbenevolentfavorablegentlegoodkindlymildpleasant

   Antonymsadverseharmfulhostilemalignantnoxiousunfavorable

3. Kind and gentle dispositionB2formal

   Showing a gentle, kind, and friendly nature in one's manner or behavior.

   Доброжелательный

   • The old man had a benign smile that put everyone at ease.
   • Her benign demeanor made her a favorite among the staff.
   • He spoke with a benign tone, never raising his voice.

   Synonymsaffableamiablebenevolentcompassionatecordialfriendlygenialgentlegood-naturedgracioushumanekindkindlymildsweetsympathetictenderwarm

   Antonymscruelharshmalignantmeanunkind