chill

• Существительное, обозначающее ощущение холода в воздухе, теле или окружающей среде, часто связанное с дискомфортом или болезнью.

A noun referring to a feeling of coldness in the air, the body, or the environment, often associated with discomfort or illness.

1. Cold sensationA2formal

   A feeling of coldness in the air or body.

   Холод

   • There was a chill in the autumn air.
   • She felt a chill run down her spine.
   • The morning chill made him shiver.

   Synonymsbitechillinesscoldnesscoolnessfrigidityfrostinessnipshiver

   Antonymsheatwarmth

2. Illness symptomB1informal

   A mild fever or shivering caused by illness.

   Озноб

   • I think I caught a chill from standing in the rain.
   • He stayed home because he had the chills.
   • The doctor said the chills are a sign of the flu.

   Synonymsaguerigorshivering

3. Relaxed stateB1slangamerican

   A state of calmness or relaxation.

   Расслабленное состояние

   • We just stayed home and had a chill evening.
   • After work, he needed some chill time.
   • The vibe at the party was pure chill.

   Synonymscalmnesseasepeacefulnessquietuderelaxationreposerestfulnessserenitytranquility

   Antonymsagitationanxietydisquietnervousnesstensionuneaseworry

• Глагол, используемый для обозначения действия по охлаждению чего-либо или, в неформальном контексте, для расслабления или успокоения.

A verb used to indicate the act of cooling something down, or informally, to relax or calm down.

1. Cool downA2formal

   To make something cold, especially food or drink, by placing it in a refrigerator or ice.

   Охлаждать

   • Please chill the wine before serving.
   • She chilled the dessert for two hours.
   • The recipe says to chill the dough overnight.

   Synonymscoolcool downicerefrigerate

   Antonymsheatwarm

2. Relax or calm downA2informal

   To relax or become less tense, often used informally.

   Расслабиться

   • I'm just chilling at home tonight.
   • He needs to chill out after that stressful meeting.
   • We chilled by the pool all afternoon.

   Synonymscalm downcool itdecompressloosen upmellow outrelaxsettle downtake it easyunwind

   Antonymsagitatefretpanicstress

3. B1formal

   To become cold, especially due to low temperature.

   Остывать

   • The soup is chilling in the fridge.
   • Let the metal chill before touching it.
   • The air began to chill as the sun set.

   Synonymscoolcool downcool off

   Antonymsheatheat upthawwarm

Phrasal variantschill out