deprivation

• Существительное, обозначающее состояние нехватки или лишения чего-то необходимого, такого как еда, деньги, права или предметы первой необходимости, часто приводящее к трудностям или неблагоприятным условиям.

A noun referring to the state of lacking or being denied something essential, such as food, money, rights, or basic necessities, often resulting in hardship or disadvantage.

1. State of extreme povertyB2formal

   A condition of lacking basic necessities such as food, shelter, or money.

   Состояние крайней бедности

   • Many families in the region suffer from severe deprivation.
   • The charity works to alleviate deprivation in urban areas.
   • Chronic deprivation can lead to long-term health problems.

   Synonymsdestitutionhardshipimpoverishmentindigenceneedpenurypovertyprivationwant

   Antonymsaffluenceplentyprosperitywealth

2. Disadvantage from lossB2formal

   The hardship or disadvantage that results from losing something valuable.

   Лишение

   • The loss of his job caused a sense of deprivation.
   • Sleep deprivation can impair cognitive function.
   • Social deprivation often leads to feelings of isolation.

   Synonymsdisadvantagehardshiplossprivationwant

   Antonymsadvantagebenefitboongain

3. Act of deprivingB2formal

   The act of taking away someone's food, money, rights, or other necessities.

   Лишение

   • The government condemned the deprivation of basic human rights.
   • Deprivation of liberty is a serious legal matter.
   • The court ruled against the deprivation of property without compensation.

   Synonymsdenialdispossessionstrippingwithholding

   Antonymsbestowalconferralendowmentgiftgrantprovisionsupply