expectoration

• Существительное, обозначающее процесс откашливания и выделения слизи или мокроты из дыхательных путей, или акт сильного выплевывания слюны изо рта.

A noun referring to the process of coughing up and expelling mucus or phlegm from the respiratory tract, or the act of forcefully expelling saliva from the mouth.

uncountable

1. Coughing up and spitting outC1formalmedical

   The process of expelling mucus, phlegm, or other material from the respiratory tract by coughing and then spitting it out.

   Отхаркивание

   • The doctor examined the patient's expectoration for signs of infection.
   • Expectoration of blood can be a serious symptom.
   • He was instructed to collect a sample of his morning expectoration.

   Synonymshawking

2. Act of spittingC1formal

   The forceful expulsion of saliva or other matter from the mouth.

   Плевок

   • Public expectoration is considered rude in many cultures.
   • The old man's expectoration landed on the pavement.
   • Expectoration is sometimes used as a sign of contempt.

   Synonymsspitspitting