kaluga

• Имя собственное, обозначающее город в центральной России, расположенный к югу от Москвы.

A proper noun referring to a city in central Russia, located to the south of Moscow.

uncountable · proper noun

1. City in RussiaB2formal

   A city located in central Russia, situated to the south of Moscow, known for its historical and industrial significance.

   Калуга

   • Kaluga is an important industrial center in Russia.
   • The city of Kaluga has a rich history dating back to the 14th century.
   • Many tourists visit Kaluga to see its historic architecture.