melancholia
/ˌmel.ənˈkəʊ.li.ə/Word connections
noun
/ˌmel.ənˈkəʊ.li.ə/
Существительное, обозначающее состояние крайней депрессии, характеризующееся слезливой печалью и иррациональными страхами.
Sustantivo que designa un estado de profunda tristeza o depresión, a menudo sin causa clara, y que en la tradición médica antigua se asociaba con la bilis negra y el temperamento melancólico; también implica una pena persistente o abatimiento, a veces con temores o cavilaciones irracionales.
Nom désignant un état de profonde tristesse et de dépression, souvent accompagné de peurs irrationnelles et d'une mélancolie douloureuse.
Substantiv, das einen Zustand tiefer Traurigkeit, Niedergeschlagenheit oder Depression bezeichnet, oft mit irrationalen Ängsten und Rückzug verbunden.
Substantivo que designa um estado de tristeza profunda e prolongada, frequentemente acompanhado de abatimento, desânimo e, em contextos médicos antigos, de medo irracional ou depressão grave.
一种以极度悲伤、沮丧、意志消沉为特征的精神状态，常伴有哭泣和莫名的恐惧；也指一种深沉的忧郁情绪。
اسم يدل على حالة من الاكتئاب الشديد والكآبة المصحوبة بحزن ودموع ومخاوف غير عقلانية.
A noun referring to a state of extreme depression characterized by tearful sadness and irrational fears.
uncountable
Extreme depressionC1formalmedical
A severe mental state characterized by deep sadness, tearfulness, and irrational fears.
Тяжелая депрессияMelancolía (depresión extrema)Mélancolie sévèreSchwere DepressionDepressão grave重度抑郁症الاكتئاب الشديد- The patient was diagnosed with melancholia after months of persistent sadness.
- Her melancholia made it difficult for her to leave the house.
- The doctor noted that his melancholia was accompanied by irrational fears.
Synonymsdejectiondepressiondespairdespondencygloommelancholysadnesswretchedness
Antonymscheerfulnesscontentmentelationeuphoriaexhilarationhappinessjoyoptimism
- melancholias plural form
- melancholias' possessive plural form
- melancholia's possessive singular form
Vocab Bloom Hub English dataset · 0.3.1
Inherited terms
Vocabulary data from the Vocab Bloom Hub English dataset (CC BY 4.0), https://huggingface.co/datasets/Fristail27/vocab-bloom-hub-en
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Generated by language models and not human-verified: definitions, examples, levels and translations may contain errors.