pound

• Существительное с несколькими значениями: единица веса (равная 16 унциям или 453,6 грамма), денежная единица (британский фунт стерлингов) или место содержания бездомных животных.

A noun with multiple meanings: a unit of weight (equal to 16 ounces or 453.6 grams), a unit of currency (the British pound sterling), or a place where stray animals are kept.

1. A1formal

   A unit of weight equal to 16 ounces or approximately 453.6 grams.

   Фунт

   • She bought a pound of apples at the market.
   • The baby weighed eight pounds at birth.
   • He lost ten pounds after starting his diet.

2. CurrencyA1formal

   The standard monetary unit of the United Kingdom and some other countries.

   Фунт

   • The book costs ten pounds.
   • He exchanged his dollars for pounds at the bank.
   • The British pound is stronger than the euro today.

   Synonymsnickerpound sterlingquidsterling

3. Animal shelterB1informal

   A place where stray or unwanted animals are kept.

   Приют для животных

   • They adopted a dog from the local pound.
   • The pound is full of cats waiting for homes.
   • She volunteers at the animal pound every weekend.

   Synonymsdog poundkennelshelter

• Глагол, используемый для обозначения повторяющегося удара по чему-либо с силой или измельчения чего-либо в порошок или пасту.

A verb used to indicate the act of striking or hitting something repeatedly with force, or to crush something into a powder or paste.

1. Hit repeatedlyB1formal

   To strike or hit something heavily and repeatedly.

   Ударять

   • He pounded the nail into the wood with a hammer.
   • The waves pounded against the rocky shore.
   • She pounded her fist on the table in frustration.

   Synonymsbatterbeatbelaborbuffetdrubhammerpummelstrikethump

   Antonymscaresspatstroketap

2. B1formal

   To beat or throb with a strong, regular rhythm, often due to pain or emotion.

   Биться или пульсировать

   • His heart pounded with excitement as he waited.
   • My head was pounding after the loud concert.
   • The music pounded through the walls of the club.

   Synonymsbeatdrumhammerpalpitatepulsatepulsethrobthump

3. B2formal

   To crush or grind something into a powder or paste.

   Толочь

   • Pound the garlic and ginger together in a mortar.
   • She pounded the spices into a fine powder.
   • The machine pounds the grain into flour.

   Synonymsbraycomminutecrushgrindmashsmash

Phrasal variantspound offpound up