saprophytic

• Относящийся к организму, который питается мертвым или разлагающимся органическим веществом.

Relating to an organism that feeds on dead or decaying organic matter.

1. Feeding on dead organic matterC2formalscientific

   Describes an organism, especially a plant or fungus, that obtains nutrients from dead or decaying organic material.

   Сапрофитный

   • Saprophytic fungi play a crucial role in breaking down dead wood in forests.
   • Many saprophytic plants lack chlorophyll and rely on decaying matter for sustenance.
   • The saprophytic bacteria in the soil help recycle nutrients.

   Synonymssaprobicsaprophagous

2. Osmotrophic nutritionC2formalscientific

   Obtaining food by absorbing dissolved organic substances directly through the cell membrane.

   Сапрофитный

   • Saprophytic organisms absorb nutrients osmotically from their surrounding environment.
   • The saprophytic mode of nutrition is common among many types of mold.
   • Unlike parasitic organisms, saprophytes do not harm living hosts.

   Synonymssaprobic