sensitization

incontable

A noun referring to the process or state of becoming sensitive or responsive to a stimulus, such as an antigen, a psychological trigger, or a serum introduced through repeated exposure.

ruСуществительное, обозначающее процесс или состояние становления чувствительным или реагирующим на стимул, такой как антиген, психологический триггер или сыворотка, вводимые при повторном воздействии.esSustantivo que denota el proceso o estado de volverse sensible o reactivo a un estímulo, como un antígeno, un desencadenante psicológico o un suero, tras una exposición repetida.frNom désignant le processus ou l'état de devenir sensible ou réactif à un stimulus, tel qu'un antigène, un déclencheur psychologique ou un sérum, après une exposition répétée.deSubstantiv, das den Prozess oder Zustand bezeichnet, empfindlich oder reaktionsfähig auf einen Reiz zu werden, etwa auf ein Antigen, einen psychologischen Auslöser oder bei wiederholter Gabe von Serum. Wird auch für die Erhöhung der Empfindlichkeit oder die Auslösung einer allergischen Reaktion verwendet.ptSubstantivo que designa o processo ou estado de se tornar sensível ou reativo a um estímulo, como um antígeno, um gatilho psicológico ou um soro, administrado em exposição repetida.zh指变得敏感或对刺激（如抗原、心理触发因素或再次接触时注入的血清）产生反应的过程或状态。arاسم يشير إلى عملية أو حالة أصبح فيها الكائن حساسًا أو مستجيبًا لمؤثر ما، كتحسيس الجسم ضد مادة مولدة للحساسية أو مستضد، أو زيادة الاستجابة لمثير نفسي أو دوائي عند التعرض المتكرر له.

1. Allergic sensitization C1 formal medical

   The process by which an individual becomes sensitive to an antigen, leading to an allergic response upon subsequent exposure.

   • Sensitization to pollen often occurs after repeated seasonal exposure.
   • The first exposure may not cause symptoms, but sensitization can develop over time.
   • Doctors monitor sensitization levels in patients with severe allergies.

   ruАллергическая сенсибилизацияesSensibilización alérgicafrSensibilisation allergiquedeAllergische SensibilisierungptSensibilização alérgicazh过敏性致敏arالتحسيس التأقي

2. Immunological sensitization C1 formal medical

   The process of rendering an organism sensitive to a serum or antigen through a series of injections, often used in medical treatments.

   • The patient underwent a series of injections to achieve sensitization to the antivenom.
   • Sensitization protocols are carefully controlled to avoid adverse reactions.
   • This method of sensitization is used in some allergy therapies.

   ruИммунологическая сенсибилизацияesSensibilización inmunológicafrSensibilisation immunologiquedeImmunologische SensibilisierungptSensibilização imunológicazh免疫致敏arالتحسيس المناعي

   Sinónimos: priming

3. Psychological sensitization C1 formal

   The process of becoming increasingly responsive or sensitive to specific events, situations, or stimuli, especially emotional ones.

   • Repeated exposure to stressful situations can lead to sensitization, making a person more reactive.
   • Sensitization to criticism may cause heightened emotional responses.
   • Therapy can help reduce sensitization to traumatic memories.

   ruПсихологическая сенситизацияesSensibilización psicológicafrSensibilisation psychologiquedePsychologische SensibilisierungptSensibilização psicológicazh心理敏感化arالتحسيس النفسي

   Sinónimos: hypersensitivityreactivityresponsivenesssensitivitysusceptibilityvulnerability

   Antónimos: desensitizationhabituation