sequence

A set of related items, events, or ideas arranged in a particular order, or the order in which they occur; an ordered list of numbers in mathematics; a lengthy unit of action in a film; a repeated melodic phrase in music; or the order of nucleotides in genetics.

ruРяд элементов, событий или идей, расположенных в определённом порядке; упорядоченный список чисел в математике; сценарийный блок в кино; повторяющаяся музыкальная фраза; порядок нуклеотидов в генетике.esConjunto de elementos, eventos o ideas dispuestos en un orden determinado; lista ordenada de números en matemáticas; bloque de escenas en cine; frase musical repetida; orden de nucleótidos en genética.frSuite ordonnée d'éléments, d'événements ou d'idées suivant un certain ordre ; en mathématiques, liste ordonnée de nombres ; bloc de scénario au cinéma ; phrase musicale répétitive ; ordre des nucléotides en génétique.deEine Reihe von Elementen, Ereignissen oder Ideen in einer bestimmten Reihenfolge; eine geordnete Zahlenfolge in der Mathematik; eine Abfolge von Szenen im Film; eine wiederkehrende musikalische Phrase; die Abfolge von Nukleotiden in der Genetik.ptSérie de elementos, eventos ou ideias dispostos em determinada ordem; lista ordenada de números na matemática; bloco cênico no cinema; frase musical repetida; ordem dos nucleotídeos na genética.zh按一定顺序排列的元素、事件或想法的系列；数学中有序排列的数列；电影中连续的一场戏；音乐中反复出现的乐句；遗传学中核苷酸的排列顺序。arترتيب لأشياء أو أحداث أو أفكار متتابعة وفق نظام معين؛ سلسلة من الأعداد مرتبة في الرياضيات؛ وحدة مشهدية في السينما؛ عبارة موسيقية متكررة؛ ترتيب القواعد النيتروجينية في علم الوراثة.

1. A set of connected actions, items, or events that follow each other in a particular order. B2 formal

   A number of things that happen or are arranged one after the other, often as part of a logical or planned progression; the order in which they occur.

   • The police reconstructed the exact order of events leading to the accident.
   • We watched a long series of dance movements that told a story.
   • The historical timeline showed a clear progression of causes and effects.
   • A strange succession of coincidences made them suspect a pattern.
   • The software records every step in the correct order for later analysis.

   ruНабор связанных действий, предметов или событий, следующих друг за другом в определённом порядке.essecuenciafrséquence (suite ordonnée)deAbfolge zusammenhängender Handlungen, Dinge oder Ereignisse in bestimmter ReihenfolgeptConjunto de ações, itens ou eventos conectados que se sucedem em uma ordem específica.zh按顺序发生的一系列相关动作、事物或事件arمجموعة من الأفعال أو العناصر أو الأحداث المترابطة التي تتبع بعضها بعضًا بترتيب معين.

   Sinónimos: chaincourseorderprogressionrunseriesstringsuccessiontrain

2. An ordered list of numbers or mathematical objects. B2 formal

   In mathematics, an enumerated collection of elements in which repetition is allowed and order matters; unlike a set, the arrangement is fundamental and denoted by a rule or pattern.

   • The Fibonacci series begins with 0 and 1, and each subsequent term is the sum of the previous two.
   • An arithmetic progression has a constant difference between consecutive terms.
   • Convergence of an infinite list of numbers is a central concept in calculus.
   • The formal definition uses a function whose domain is the natural numbers.
   • Generating the next element of the ordered list requires applying a rule repeatedly.

   ruУпорядоченный список чисел или математических объектов.esSucesión (matemática)frSuite (mathématiques)deGeordnete Liste von Zahlen oder mathematischen ObjektenptLista ordenada de números ou objetos matemáticos.zh有序的数列或数学对象列表arقائمة مرتبة من الأعداد أو الكائنات الرياضية.

   Sinónimos: progressionstring

   Antónimos: set

3. A series of related scenes in a film forming a self-contained narrative unit. B2 formal art

   A segment of a motion picture composed of several shots or scenes that together develop a distinct episode, action, or idea within the overall story.

   • The opening segment of the film grabbed the audience with a thrilling chase.
   • The director decided to shoot the dreamlike passage in a single continuous take.
   • An elaborate dance number was the centrepiece of the musical's most memorable block.
   • Editing transformed a chaotic set of shots into a coherent, gripping narrative unit.
   • The documentary featured a powerful montage as its closing section.

   ruСерия связанных сцен в фильме, образующих завершённый повествовательный блок.essecuencia cinematográficafrséquence (dans un film)deAbfolge zusammenhängender Szenen im FilmptSequência de cenas em um filmezh电影中的段落arتسلسل مشاهد متصلة في الفيلم

   Sinónimos: episodescenesegment

4. A melodic or harmonic pattern repeated at different pitches in music. C1 formal art

   The immediate restatement of a motif or phrase at a higher or lower pitch, used as a compositional device to build tension, develop themes, or create unity.

   • The composer used a rising pattern of notes to convey growing excitement.
   • A descending restatement in the cellos gave the passage a sombre feel.
   • Baroque music frequently relies on transposed melodic cells to extend phrases.
   • The choir sang a short motif, then repeated it a step lower.
   • The symphony's development section explores multiple transpositions of the main theme.

   ruМелодический или гармонический рисунок, повторяемый на разной высоте в музыке.essecuencia melódicafrSéquence musicaledeSequenzptSequência musicalzh模进arتكرار لحني أو تناسقي على درجات صوتية مختلفة

5. The order of nucleotides in a DNA or RNA molecule. C1 formal scientific

   The linear arrangement of the building blocks (adenine, thymine, guanine, cytosine in DNA, with uracil replacing thymine in RNA) that encodes genetic information.

   • Scientists determined the complete nucleotide order of the virus's genome.
   • A mutation is a change in the base arrangement of a gene.
   • Modern technology allows rapid reading of the genetic code of any organism.
   • The precise linear code determines the structure of proteins.
   • Comparing the molecular order of different species reveals evolutionary relationships.

   ruПорядок нуклеотидов в молекуле ДНК или РНК.essecuencia (genética)frséquence nucléotidiquedeNukleotidsequenz in einem DNA- oder RNA-MolekülptSequência de nucleotídeoszhDNA或RNA分子中核苷酸的顺序arترتيب النيوكليوتيدات في جزيء الحمض النووي

   Sinónimos: order

• sequences plural form
• sequences' possessive plural form
• sequence's possessive singular form

To arrange items in a specific order or pattern; to determine the exact order of nucleotides in a DNA or RNA molecule.

ruГлагол: упорядочивать, выстраивать в логической последовательности; определять последовательность нуклеотидов в ДНК или РНК.esVerbo: ordenar o disponer en una secuencia lógica; determinar la secuencia de nucleótidos en el ADN o el ARN.frVerbe : mettre dans un ordre logique ou chronologique ; déterminer l'ordre des nucléotides dans l'ADN ou l'ARN.deVerb: etwas in eine logische Reihenfolge bringen oder ordnen; die Reihenfolge der Nukleotide in DNA oder RNA bestimmen.ptVerbo: organizar ou dispor em uma ordem lógica ou sequencial; determinar a sequência de nucleotídeos em uma molécula de DNA ou RNA.zh动词：按逻辑顺序排列或组织；也指测定DNA或RNA中核苷酸的序列。arفعل يعني ترتيب الأشياء وفق تسلسل منطقي أو زمني معين، وتحديد ترتيب وحدات النيوكليوتيدات في الحمض النووي DNA أو RNA.

1. Arranging in a specific order B2 formal

   To put multiple items into a logical or desired arrangement based on a certain criterion.

   • The program arranges the files by modification date.
   • She organized her tasks from most urgent to least.
   • The museum staff laid out the artifacts chronologically.
   • He lined up the dominoes in an intricate pattern.
   • The system automatically prioritizes incoming requests.

   ruУпорядочивать, выстраивать последовательноesSecuenciarfrDisposer dans un ordre précisdeIn eine Reihenfolge bringenptOrdenar, dispor em sequênciazh排序，按顺序排列arترتيب وفق تسلسل محدد

   Sinónimos: arrangeorderorganizeprioritizeranksortsystematize

   Antónimos: disarrangedisorderjumblescrambleshuffle

2. Determining the order of genetic components C1 formal scientific

   To identify the exact linear order of nucleotides in a DNA or RNA molecule, or of amino acids in a protein.

   • The team successfully mapped the entire genome of the virus.
   • They analyzed the genetic code of the ancient specimen.
   • Researchers decoded the base pairs in the bacterial strain.
   • The lab aims to read the full DNA profile of the patient.
   • We can now determine the makeup of a gene within a few hours.

   ruСеквенировать (генетический материал)esSecuenciarfrséquencerdeSequenzieren (genetisches Material)ptSequenciar (material genético)zh测序（遗传物质）arتحديد تسلسل المادة الوراثية

• sequenced past participle
• sequenced past simple
• sequencing present participle
• sequences third person singular