demineralization

• Nom désignant le processus de retrait des sels minéraux d'une substance, par exemple des os (perte pathologique) ou de l'eau (purification).

A noun referring to the process of removing mineral salts from a substance, such as from bone (abnormal loss) or from water (purification).

indénombrable

1. Bone demineralizationC1formalmedical

   The abnormal loss of mineral salts, such as calcium and phosphorus, from bone tissue, often leading to weakened bones.

   Déminéralisation osseuse

   • Osteoporosis is a condition characterized by severe bone demineralization.
   • The patient's X-rays showed significant demineralization in the spine.
   • A diet rich in vitamin D can help prevent bone demineralization.

   Synonymesdecalcification

   Antonymescalcificationossification

2. Liquid demineralizationC1formalscientific

   The process of removing minerals and mineral salts from a liquid, such as water, to purify it.

   Déminéralisation d'un liquide

   • Demineralization of water is essential for use in laboratory experiments.
   • The industrial plant uses a special filter for water demineralization.
   • Demineralized water is often used in car batteries to prevent corrosion.