few

• Adjectif indiquant une petite quantité de choses ou de personnes. S'emploie aussi pour signifier 'peu nombreux' ou 'en petit nombre'.

An adjective meaning a small number of things or people.

1. A1formal

   Used to describe a small number of things or people.

   Petit nombre

   • Only a few people attended the meeting.
   • She has a few books on her shelf.
   • There are a few apples left in the basket.

   Synonymeshandfulminoritysprinklingtrickle

   Antonymesmanymultitudinousnumerous

2. Not manyA2formal

   Used to emphasize that the number is small or insufficient.

   peu nombreux

   • Few students passed the difficult exam.
   • He has few friends in the new city.
   • There are few opportunities for advancement in this company.

   Synonymesinsufficientlimitedmeagerscarcesparse

   Antonymescountlessmanymultiplenumerous

• Déterminant indiquant un petit nombre d'objets comptables, souvent avec une nuance d'insuffisance ou de rareté.

A determiner used with plural countable nouns to indicate a small number. Without the article 'a', it has a negative connotation, meaning 'not many' or 'hardly any'.

1. Small number (negative connotation)B1formal

   Used with plural countable nouns to emphasize that the number is small, often implying 'not enough' or 'less than expected'. It contrasts with 'a few', which is more positive.

   peu (de)

   • Few people understand this theory.
   • There are few reasons to stay.
   • Few of them passed the exam.

2. Only a small number (restrictive)B2formal

   Used in the phrase 'only a few' or simply 'few' to restrict the quantity to a very limited number, emphasizing scarcity.

   peu (nombre restreint)

   • Very few students completed the assignment on time.
   • Few cities have such a rich history.
   • He has few friends in this town.

• Nom désignant une petite quantité de quelque chose, souvent en soulignant le caractère peu nombreux ou insuffisant des objets.

A noun referring to a small number of something, often indicating not many or a scarcity of items.

indénombrable

1. A1formal

   A small number of people or things, often implying not many.

   un petit nombre

   • Only a few of the students passed the exam.
   • A few of the books were damaged in the flood.
   • She invited a few of her closest friends to the party.

   Synonymeshandfulminorityscatteringsmatteringsprinklingtrickle

   Antonymescrowdhostmanymultitudethrong

2. A select or elite groupB2formal

   A small, select group of people, often implying exclusivity.

   Une élite

   • The few who understand the theory are highly respected.
   • Only the few were allowed into the private club.
   • The secrets are known by the few.

   Synonymeschosenelecteliteprivilegedselect

   Antonymescrowdmanymass