nationalisation

indénombrable

A noun referring to the process of transferring private industry, assets, or services into public or state ownership and control.

ruСуществительное, обозначающее процесс передачи частной промышленности, активов или услуг в государственную или общественную собственность и под государственный контроль.esSustantivo que designa el proceso por el cual una industria, empresa o bienes privados pasan a ser propiedad y control del Estado o del sector público.frNom désignant l'action de transférer à l'État la propriété et le contrôle d'entreprises, d'industries ou de services privés.deSubstantiv, das den Vorgang bezeichnet, privates Eigentum, Unternehmen oder Vermögenswerte in staatliches oder öffentliches Eigentum und unter staatliche Kontrolle zu überführen.ptSubstantivo que designa o processo de transferir indústrias, ativos ou serviços privados para a propriedade e o controle do Estado ou da comunidade.zh指国家将私人企业、资产或服务收归国有或转为公共所有，并置于政府控制之下的过程。arاسم يدل على عملية نقل الصناعة أو الأصول أو الخدمات من الملكية أو السيطرة الخاصة إلى الملكية أو السيطرة العامة للدولة.

1. Formation of a nation C1 formal

   The process of forming or becoming a nation.

   • The nationalisation of the colonies took place over several decades.
   • Historians study the nationalisation of ethnic groups into unified states.
   • The nationalisation of the region was a long and complex process.

   ruСтановление нациейesFormación de una naciónfrformation d'une nationdeNationwerdungptFormação da naçãozh民族形成arتكوين الأمة

2. Making national in character C1 formal

   The act of making something national in character or scope.

   • The nationalisation of the railway system connected the entire country.
   • The nationalisation of the education system standardized the curriculum.
   • The nationalisation of the language helped unify the population.

   ruНационализацияesnacionalizaciónfrnationalisationdeNationalisierungptNacionalizaçãozh民族化arتَوْطِين قَوْمِيّ

3. State ownership B2 formal

   The transfer of a private industry, company, or asset to state ownership and control.

   • The government announced the nationalisation of the oil industry.
   • Nationalisation of the banks was a key policy of the new administration.
   • The nationalisation of the railway system was controversial.

   ruНационализацияesnacionalizaciónfrnationalisationdeVerstaatlichungptNacionalizaçãozh国有化arالتأميم

   Synonymes: collectivisationsocialisation

   Antonymes: denationalisationdenationalizationprivatisationprivatization

• nationalisations plural form
• nationalisations' possessive plural form
• nationalisation's possessive singular form