orthogonality

indénombrable

A noun referring to the state or quality of being at right angles, or the relation of opposition between things that intersect or lie at right angles.

ruСуществительное, обозначающее состояние или свойство быть под прямым углом, или отношение противопоставления между вещами, которые пересекаются или находятся под прямыми углами.esSustantivo que denota el estado o la propiedad de estar en ángulo recto, o la relación de oposición entre cosas que se cruzan o forman ángulos rectos.frNom féminin désignant l'état ou la propriété d'être à angle droit, ou la relation d'opposition entre des choses qui se croisent ou se trouvent à angles droits.deSubstantiv, das den Zustand oder die Eigenschaft bezeichnet, im rechten Winkel zu stehen, oder eine Beziehung der Gegensätzlichkeit zwischen Dingen, die sich schneiden oder rechtwinklig zueinander stehen.ptSubstantivo que designa o estado ou a propriedade de estar em ângulo reto, ou a relação de oposição independente entre coisas que se cruzam ou se dispõem em ângulos retos.zh名词，指处于直角的状态或性质，或指相互交叉或成直角的事物之间的对立关系。arاسم يدل على حالة أو خاصية كون الشيء واقعًا بزاوية قائمة، أو على علاقة تقابل أو استقلال بين أشياء تتقاطع أو تتعامد.

1. Right angle relationship C2 formal

   The state or quality of being at right angles to each other; perpendicularity.

   • The orthogonality of the two lines was confirmed by the protractor.
   • In geometry, orthogonality is a fundamental concept for defining axes.
   • The architect ensured the orthogonality of the building's structural beams.

   ruОртогональностьesOrtogonalidadfrOrthogonalitédeOrthogonalitätptOrtogonalidadezh正交性arتعامد

   Synonymes: perpendicularity

2. Statistical independence C2 formal

   In statistics and mathematics, the property of being uncorrelated or independent, often referring to variables or vectors.

   • The orthogonality of the factors in the experiment simplified the analysis.
   • In linear algebra, orthogonality of vectors implies they are perpendicular.
   • The design matrix exhibited orthogonality, reducing multicollinearity.

   ruСтатистическая независимостьesOrtogonalidad (independencia estadística)frOrthogonalité (indépendance statistique)deStatistische UnabhängigkeitptIndependência estatísticazh统计独立性arالاستقلال الإحصائي

   Synonymes: independence

   Antonymes: associationcorrelationdependence

• orthogonalities plural form
• orthogonalities' possessive plural form
• orthogonality's possessive singular form