resonance

A noun describing the quality of being deep, full, and reverberating, often used in physics for amplified vibrations, in acoustics for rich sound, and metaphorically for meaningful connection or agreement.

ruСуществительное, описывающее качество быть глубоким, полным и резонирующим, часто используемое в физике для усиленных колебаний, в акустике для богатого звука и метафорически для значимой связи или согласия.esSustantivo que designa el fenómeno de amplificación de vibraciones cuando la frecuencia de una fuerza externa coincide con la natural de un sistema, y, por extensión, la cualidad de un sonido de ser profundo y lleno. También se usa metafóricamente para referirse a una conexión o acuerdo significativo con algo o alguien.frNom décrivant la qualité d'être profond, plein et résonnant, utilisé en physique pour des oscillations amplifiées, en acoustique pour un son riche, et métaphoriquement pour une connexion ou un accord significatif.deSubstantiv, das die Eigenschaft beschreibt, tief, voll und mitschwingend zu sein; in der Physik für verstärkte Schwingungen, in der Akustik für einen reichen Klang und metaphorisch für eine bedeutsame Verbindung oder Übereinstimmung.ptSubstantivo que descreve a qualidade de ser profundo, pleno e ressonante, usado na física para oscilações amplificadas, na acústica para um som rico e, metaforicamente, para uma conexão ou concordância significativa.zh指深刻、饱满、能引起共鸣的性质；在物理学中指共振或谐振，即振幅增强的振动；在声学中指丰富的声音；也比喻情感或思想上的共鸣、共识。arاسم يدل على ظاهرة تردد الأجسام اهتزازيًا عند تعرضها لترددات معينة، كما يُستخدم في الصوت للدلالة على الغنى والامتلاء، ومجازيًا على التوافق والصدى العاطفي أو الفكري.

1. Physics: Excited state of a particle C1 formal scientific

   An unstable, short-lived state of a subatomic particle that appears as a sharp peak in the probability of absorbing electromagnetic radiation.

   • The particle's resonance was observed at a specific energy level.
   • Resonance in particle physics helps identify new particles.
   • The absorption spectrum showed a clear resonance peak.

   ruРезонансesResonancia en física de partículasfrRésonance (physique des particules)deResonanzptRessonânciazh共振态arرَنِين

2. Physics: Amplified vibration B2 formal scientific

   A large amplitude vibration caused by a small periodic force when its frequency matches the natural frequency of the system.

   • The bridge collapsed due to resonance from the wind.
   • A tuning fork demonstrates resonance when it vibrates in response to sound.
   • Engineers design buildings to avoid resonance during earthquakes.

   ruРезонансesResonancia (física)frRésonance (physique)deResonanzptRessonânciazh共振arرنين

   Synonymes: sympathetic vibration

3. Sound: Deep, rich quality B2 formal

   The quality of a sound that is deep, full, and reverberating, often due to the physical properties of the space or object producing it.

   • The resonance of the cello filled the concert hall.
   • His voice had a natural resonance that commanded attention.
   • The cathedral's acoustics gave the choir's singing a beautiful resonance.

   ruРезонансesResonancia (cualidad sonora)frRésonance (qualité sonore)deResonanzptRessonânciazh共鸣arرنين الصوت

   Synonymes: fullnessplangencyreverberanceringsonority

4. Figurative: Mutual understanding B2 formal

   A relationship of mutual understanding, trust, or agreement between people or groups.

   • There was a strong resonance between the two leaders' ideas.
   • The speech found resonance with the audience's concerns.
   • Their shared experiences created a deep resonance in their friendship.

   ruВзаимопониманиеesResonancia (figurado: entendimiento mutuo)frRésonance (au sens figuré)deGegenseitiges VerständnisptEntendimento mútuozh共鸣arتفاهم متبادل

   Synonymes: accordaffinitybondchemistryconnectionempathyharmonyrapportsympathyunderstanding

5. Linguistics: Speech quality C1 formal scientific

   The quality imparted to voiced speech sounds by the vibration of air in the throat, mouth, and nasal cavities.

   • Nasal resonance is important for pronouncing certain sounds.
   • The singer worked on improving her vocal resonance.
   • Resonance in speech can vary between different languages.

   ruРезонансesResonancia en fonéticafrRésonance (phonétique)deResonanzptRessonânciazh共振arرنين

• resonances plural form
• resonances' possessive plural form
• resonance's possessive singular form