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although

/ɔːlˈðəʊ/

Tradução: Conjunção subordinativa que introduz uma oração de contraste ou concessão. Indica que algo é verdadeiro ou acontece apesar de um fato ou situação contrária, ligando duas ideias que parecem surpreendentes ou inesperadas quando consideradas juntas.

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conjunction

B1formalcommon/ɔːlˈðəʊ/

Although is a subordinating conjunction used to introduce a clause that shows contrast or concession. It means that something is true or happens even though there is an opposing fact or situation. It connects two ideas that seem surprising or unexpected when considered together.

  • 🇵🇹Conjunção subordinativa que introduz uma oração de contraste ou concessão. Indica que algo é verdadeiro ou acontece apesar de um fato ou situação contrária, ligando duas ideias que parecem surpreendentes ou inesperadas quando consideradas juntas.
  1. Contrast or Concession B1 formal

    Used to introduce a clause that expresses a fact or situation which contrasts with the main clause. It shows that the main statement is true even though there is an opposing idea. The although-clause can come at the beginning or in the middle of the sentence.

    • Although it was raining, we went for a walk.
    • Although she was tired, she finished all her homework.
    • He passed the exam although he hadn't studied much.
    • Although the car is old, it still runs perfectly.
    • Although the film received bad reviews, many people enjoyed it.

    🇵🇹Contraste ou concessão

  2. Unexpected Result B1 formal

    Used when the result in the main clause is surprising given the information in the although-clause. It highlights the contrast between expectation and reality.

    • Although he is very rich, he lives in a small house.
    • Although the team trained hard, they lost the match.
    • Although the price was high, she decided to buy it.
    • Although it was her first time, she performed very well.
    • Although the instructions were clear, he still made a mistake.

    🇵🇹Resultado inesperado

  3. Formal and Written Style B2 formal

    Although is more common in formal and written English than in casual speech. It can be used at the beginning of a sentence for emphasis or in longer, more complex sentences to show concession.

    • Although the company faced many difficulties, it continued to grow.
    • Although there is strong evidence, some people still doubt the theory.
    • Although I understand your point, I cannot agree with it.
    • Although the law was passed last year, it has not yet been fully implemented.
    • Although she had little experience, she was offered the position.

    🇵🇹Estilo formal e escrito