pallium

A noun with multiple meanings: it can refer to the cerebral cortex (the grey matter of the brain), a protective epidermal layer in mollusks that secretes the shell, a liturgical vestment worn by the Pope and archbishops, or a cloak worn in ancient Rome.

ruСуществительное с несколькими значениями: может относиться к коре головного мозга (серому веществу), защитному эпидермальному слою у моллюсков, выделяющему раковину, литургическому облачению, которое носят Папа Римский и архиепископы, или плащу, который носили в Древнем Риме.esSustantivo con varios significados: puede referirse a la corteza cerebral (sustancia gris), a la capa epidérmica protectora de los moluscos que segrega la concha, a la vestimenta litúrgica que usan el Papa y los arzobispos, o a un manto usado en la Antigua Roma.frNom avec plusieurs sens : peut désigner le cortex cérébral (matière grise), la couche épidermique protectrice des mollusques qui sécrète la coquille, le vêtement liturgique porté par le pape et les archevêques, ou le manteau porté dans la Rome antique.deSubstantiv mit mehreren Bedeutungen: kann die Großhirnrinde (graue Substanz) bezeichnen, eine schützende Epidermisschicht bei Weichtieren, die die Schale absondert, ein liturgisches Gewand, das der Papst und Erzbischöfe tragen, oder einen Mantel, der im antiken Rom getragen wurde.ptSubstantivo com vários sentidos: pode se referir ao córtex cerebral (substância cinzenta), à camada epidérmica protetora dos moluscos que secreta a concha, à vestimenta litúrgica usada pelo Papa e pelos arcebispos, ou a um manto usado na Roma Antiga.zh多义词：可指大脑皮层（灰质）、软体动物分泌贝壳的表皮保护层、教皇和主教佩戴的礼仪披带，或古罗马人穿的外袍。arاسم له عدة معانٍ: قد يشير إلى القشرة المخية (المادة الرمادية)، أو الطبقة الظهارية الواقية لدى الرخويات التي تفرز الصدفة، أو الرداء الليتورجي الذي يلبسه البابا والأساقفة، أو العباءة التي كان تُلبس في روما القديمة.

1. Cerebral cortex C2 formal scientific

   The layer of unmyelinated neurons, also known as grey matter, that forms the outer surface of the cerebrum.

   • The pallium is crucial for higher cognitive functions.
   • Damage to the pallium can affect memory and consciousness.
   • Neuroscientists study the pallium to understand brain evolution.

   ruКора головного мозгаesCorteza cerebralfrPallium (cortex cérébral)deGroßhirnrindeptCórtex cerebralzh大脑皮层arقشرة المخ

   Sinônimos: cerebral cortexcortex

2. Mantle in mollusks C2 formal scientific

   A protective layer of epidermis in mollusks or brachiopods that secretes a substance forming the shell.

   • The mollusk's pallium secretes calcium carbonate to build its shell.
   • In brachiopods, the pallium is responsible for shell formation.
   • The pallium of a clam is visible when the shell is opened.

   ruМантия моллюсковesManto de los moluscosfrManteau des mollusquesdeMantel der MolluskenptManto dos moluscoszh外套膜arالعباءة في الرخويات

   Sinônimos: mantle

3. Ecclesiastical vestment C2 formal

   A vestment in the Roman Catholic Church consisting of a band encircling the shoulders with two lappets hanging in front and back.

   • The archbishop wore a pallium during the ceremony.
   • The pallium is a symbol of papal authority.
   • Only the Pope can grant the right to wear a pallium.

   ruПаллийesPalio eclesiásticofrpallium (insigne liturgique)dePalliumptPáliozh披带arالباليوم

4. Ancient Roman cloak C2 formal

   A cloak or mantle worn by men in ancient Rome, often as a sign of status.

   • Roman senators wore a pallium over their tunics.
   • The pallium was a common garment in ancient Rome.
   • He draped a purple pallium over his shoulders.

   ruПаллийesPalio romanofrPallium (manteau romain antique)dePalliumptpáliozh帕留姆arالباليوم

   Sinônimos: cloakmantlepall

• pallia plural form
• palliums plural form
• pallia's possessive plural form
• palliums' possessive plural form
• pallium's possessive singular form