buffer

• Прилагательное, используемое для описания человека, который очень интересуется и хорошо разбирается в определённой теме, или для описания физически подтянутого и мускулистого тела.

An adjective used to describe someone who is very interested in and knowledgeable about a particular subject, or to describe a body that is physically fit and muscular.

1. B1formal

   Of a pale yellowish-beige color, resembling that of buff leather.

   Цвет

   • She wore a buff-colored coat to the event.
   • The walls were painted a soft buff shade.
   • His uniform was made of buff fabric.

   Синонимыbeigecreamecrufawnkhakisandstrawtan

• Существительное, обозначающее то, что служит защитным барьером, амортизатором или посредником; часто используется в вычислительной технике для описания временной области хранения данных.

A noun referring to something that serves as a protective barrier, cushion, or intermediary, often used in computing to describe a temporary storage area for data.

1. B2formal

   Something that serves as a protective barrier or cushion against impact, harm, or change.

   Буфер

   • The forest acts as a buffer against strong winds.
   • The savings account is a financial buffer for emergencies.
   • A buffer zone was established between the two countries.

   Синонимыbarriercushionguardprotectionsafeguardshieldshock absorber

2. B2formalIT

   A temporary storage area in computing that holds data while it is being processed or transferred.

   Буфер

   • The video is buffering because of a slow internet connection.
   • The printer has a memory buffer for print jobs.
   • The software uses a buffer to store user input temporarily.

   Синонимыcachescratchpadstaging area

3. Chemical solutionC1formaltechnical

   A solution that resists changes in pH when small amounts of acid or base are added.

   Буферный раствор

   • The buffer solution maintained a stable pH during the experiment.
   • Biologists use buffers to keep cell cultures at the right acidity.
   • A phosphate buffer is commonly used in biochemical assays.

   Синонимыbuffer solution

• Глагол, используемый для обозначения действия по защите чего-либо от воздействия или изменений, или в вычислительной технике — временное хранение данных.

A verb used to indicate the act of protecting something from impact or change, or in computing, to store data temporarily.

1. Temporarily store dataB2formalIT

   To store data temporarily in a buffer to compensate for differences in processing speed or data flow.

   Буферизировать

   • The video player is buffering the movie before playback.
   • The system buffers the incoming data to prevent loss.
   • You need to buffer the audio stream to avoid interruptions.

   Синонимыcacheholdqueuespoolstore

2. Protect or cushionB2formal

   To reduce the impact of something; to act as a protective barrier.

   Смягчать

   • The savings account helped buffer the family against financial hardship.
   • The new policy aims to buffer the economy from market fluctuations.
   • Trees buffer the house from strong winds.

   Синонимыabsorbcushionguardinsulatemitigateprotectscreensheltershieldsoften

   Антонимыdamageendangerexposeharmhurt