chipping

A noun referring to the act or process of breaking off small pieces from a hard material, or the small pieces that result from such an action.

• 🇷🇺Существительное, обозначающее действие или процесс откалывания мелких кусочков от твёрдого материала, или сами мелкие кусочки, полученные в результате такого действия.

1. Act of breaking off small pieces B2 formal

   The process or action of breaking off small fragments from a hard material, such as stone, wood, or paint.

   • The chipping of the old paint revealed the wood underneath.
   • He spent the afternoon chipping away at the stone block.
   • The constant chipping of the ice damaged the blade.

   🇷🇺Откалывание

   Синонимы: fragmentationscalingsplintering

• chippings plural form
• chippings' possessive plural form
• chipping's possessive singular form

A verb used to indicate the act of breaking off small pieces from a hard material, or in informal contexts, to contribute money or join in a conversation.

• 🇷🇺Глагол, используемый для обозначения действия по откалыванию мелких кусочков от твёрдого материала, или в неформальном контексте — внесение денег или вступление в разговор.

1. Break off a small piece B1 formal

   To break off a small piece from a hard object, often accidentally.

   • He chipped the edge of the plate when he dropped it.
   • The stone chipped the windshield of the car.
   • Be careful not to chip the paint on the wall.

   🇷🇺Отколоть

   Синонимы: break offcrackflakeknock offnicknotch

2. Cut or shape by chipping B2 formal

   To cut or shape something by breaking off small pieces, often in woodworking or stone carving.

   • The sculptor chipped away at the marble block for weeks.
   • He chipped the wood to create a rough shape.
   • They chipped the stone into a perfect square.

   🇷🇺Откалывать

   Синонимы: carvechiselhewknapwhittle

3. Contribute money or effort B1 informal

   To contribute a small amount of money or effort to a common cause.

   • Everyone chipped in to buy a birthday gift for the boss.
   • We all chipped in to cover the cost of the party.
   • She chipped in with some helpful suggestions during the meeting.

   🇷🇺Внести вклад

   Синонимы: ante upcontributecough updonatehelp outkick inpitch inshell out

   Антонимы: keepwithhold

• chipped past participle
• chipped past simple
• chipping present participle
• chips third person singular

Фразовые варианты: chip atchip awaychip away atchip inchip off