deflate

• Глагол, используемый для обозначения действия по выпусканию воздуха или газа из чего-либо, или уменьшения в размере, важности или уверенности.

A verb used to indicate the act of releasing air or gas from something, or reducing in size, importance, or confidence.

1. Release air or gasB1formal

   To cause something to become smaller by releasing the air or gas inside.

   Спустить воздух

   • He used a pump to deflate the air mattress.
   • The balloon slowly deflated after the party.
   • You need to deflate the tire before changing it.

   Синонимыcollapseemptyflattenlet downlet outvent

   Антонимыblowexpandinflatepump

2. Reduce confidence or prideB2formal

   To make someone feel less confident, proud, or important.

   Подорвать уверенность

   • The criticism deflated his enthusiasm for the project.
   • Her harsh words deflated his ego completely.
   • The team's loss deflated their morale.

   Синонимыabashchastenflattenhumblehumiliatemortifysquashtake down

   Антонимыboostemboldenencourageinspire

3. Reduce economic valueC1formalbusiness

   To cause a reduction in the price or value of something, especially in an economy.

   Снизить стоимость

   • The government took measures to deflate the currency.
   • Rising interest rates can deflate the housing market.
   • The economic crisis deflated stock prices significantly.

   Синонимыcontractdepressdevaluelowerreduceshrink

   Антонимыinflatereflate