dent

• Существительное, обозначающее небольшое углубление или вмятину на поверхности, обычно вызванное ударом или давлением.

A noun referring to a small hollow or depression in a surface, typically caused by a blow or pressure.

1. Physical indentationB1formal

   A small hollow or depression in a surface, typically caused by a blow or pressure.

   Вмятина

   • There was a large dent in the car door after the accident.
   • He noticed a dent in the metal table.
   • The hailstorm left several dents on the roof of the house.

   Синонимыconcavitycraterdepressiondinghollowindentationnotchpit

2. Reduction or negative impactB2informal

   A noticeable reduction or harmful effect, especially on an amount of money or resources.

   Ущерб

   • The expensive repairs made a big dent in his savings.
   • The new tax law put a dent in the company's profits.
   • Her illness put a dent in her plans for the summer.

   Синонимыblowcutdamagedecreasedrainharmreductionsetback

   Антонимыboostincrease

• Глагол, используемый для обозначения действия по созданию небольшого углубления или вмятины на поверхности, обычно в результате удара или давления.

A verb used to indicate the act of making a small hollow or depression in a surface, typically by impact or pressure.

1. Make a hollow markB1formal

   To make a small hollow or depression in a surface, typically by hitting or pressing.

   Вдавливать

   • The hail dented the roof of the car.
   • He accidentally dented the metal cabinet with his elbow.
   • The heavy box dented the wooden floor.

   Синонимыbashdingdintgougeindent

2. Reduce or damageB2informal

   To diminish or harm something, such as confidence, reputation, or finances.

   Уменьшить или повредить

   • The scandal dented his reputation in the community.
   • The unexpected expenses dented their savings significantly.
   • Her harsh criticism dented his self-esteem.

   Синонимыdamagediminishharmhurtimpairinjurelessenmarreducetarnishundermineweaken

   Антонимыboostenhanceimprovestrengthen