hypertonic

A technical term used in physiology and medicine to describe a solution with a higher concentration of solutes than another solution, or a state of excessive muscle tension.

ruТехнический термин, используемый в физиологии и медицине для описания раствора с более высокой концентрацией растворенных веществ по сравнению с другим раствором, или состояния чрезмерного мышечного напряжения.esTérmino técnico usado en fisiología y medicina para describir una solución con mayor concentración de solutos en comparación con otra, o un estado de tensión muscular excesiva.frTerme technique utilisé en physiologie et en médecine pour décrire une solution dont la concentration en solutés est plus élevée que celle d'une autre solution, ou un état de tension musculaire excessive.deFachbegriff aus Physiologie und Medizin für eine Lösung mit höherer Konzentration gelöster Stoffe im Vergleich zu einer anderen Lösung oder für einen Zustand übermäßiger Muskelspannung.ptTermo técnico usado em fisiologia e medicina para descrever uma solução com maior concentração de solutos em relação a outra, ou um estado de tensão muscular excessiva.zh医学术语，指溶液浓度高于参照溶液的（高渗的），或指肌肉张力过高的（高张力的）。arمصطلح تقني يُستخدم في الفسيولوجيا والطب لوصف محلول ذي تركيز أعلى من المواد المذابة مقارنة بمحلول آخر، أو حالة من التوتر أو الشد العضلي المفرط.

1. High tissue tension B2 formal medical

   Describes living tissue that is in a state of abnormally high tension, often due to muscle contraction or other physiological conditions.

   • The patient's muscles were hypertonic after the injury.
   • Hypertonic tissue can be caused by neurological conditions.
   • The doctor noted hypertonicity in the affected limb.
   • Physical therapy helps reduce hypertonic muscle states.

   ruПовышенный тонусesHipertónico (tejido con tensión alta)frTension tissulaire élevéedeErhöhter GewebetonusptTônus aumentadozh张力过高arفرط التوتر

   Синонимы: contractedrigidspasticstifftense

2. Higher osmotic pressure C1 formal scientific

   Referring to a solution that has a higher osmotic pressure compared to another solution, typically causing water movement out of cells.

   • A hypertonic saline solution is used in medical treatments.
   • Cells placed in a hypertonic solution will shrink.
   • The hypertonic environment caused water to leave the plant cells.
   • Intravenous fluids can be hypertonic to restore electrolyte balance.

   ruГипертоническийeshipertónico (mayor presión osmótica)frhypertoniquedehypertonischptHipertônicozh高渗的arفرط التوتر

   Антонимы: hypotonic

• more hypertonic comparative form
• most hypertonic superlative form