law

• Существительное, обозначающее систему правил, норм и принципов, установленных руководящим органом для регулирования поведения, поддержания порядка и обеспечения справедливости в обществе.

A noun referring to a system of rules, regulations, and principles established by a governing authority to regulate behavior, maintain order, and enforce justice within a society.

1. A2formallegal

   A system of rules that a particular country or community recognizes as regulating the actions of its members and may enforce by penalties.

   Закон

   • The law requires all drivers to wear seatbelts.
   • She decided to study law at university.
   • Breaking the law can result in fines or imprisonment.

   Синонимыcodejurisprudencelegal systemlegislation

2. A2formallegal

   A specific rule or regulation enacted by a governing body.

   Закон

   • Parliament passed a new law on data protection.
   • The city has a law against littering in public parks.
   • The law states that all contracts must be in writing.

   Синонимыactbylawdecreeedictordinanceregulationrulestatute

3. Scientific principleB2formalscientific

   A statement of fact, deduced from observation, to the effect that a particular natural or scientific phenomenon always occurs if certain conditions are present.

   Закон

   • Newton's law of gravity explains why objects fall.
   • The law of conservation of energy is fundamental in physics.
   • According to the laws of thermodynamics, energy cannot be created or destroyed.

   Синонимыprinciplerule

4. The legal professionB1formal

   The profession of lawyers and judges.

   Юриспруденция

   • He has practiced law for over twenty years.
   • She is a respected member of the law community.
   • A career in law requires dedication and hard work.

   Синонимыbarlegal profession