negation

• Существительное, обозначающее действие или процесс отрицания, противоречия или аннулирования чего-либо; противоположность или отсутствие чего-либо.

A noun referring to the act or process of denying, contradicting, or nullifying something; the opposite or absence of something.

1. Denial or contradictionB2formal

   The act of denying or contradicting something; a statement that something is not true.

   Отрицание

   • His negation of the accusation was immediate and firm.
   • The witness's testimony was a direct negation of the defendant's alibi.
   • She offered a simple negation of the rumor.

   Синонимыabnegationcontradictiondenialdisavowaldisclaimerrebuttalrefutationrepudiation

   Антонимыaffirmationassertionconfirmationcorroboration

2. C1formal

   The absence or opposite of something; a state of being negative.

   Отсутствие или противоположность

   • The silence was a negation of all their hopes.
   • His actions were a complete negation of his promises.
   • The policy represents a negation of basic human rights.

   Синонимыabsenceantithesiscontrarylackoppositeprivationreverse

   Антонимыaffirmationassertionpresence

3. Linguistic negationB2formal

   A grammatical construction that expresses the opposite of an affirmative statement, often using words like 'not', 'no', 'never'.

   Отрицание

   • In English, negation is often formed by adding 'not' after an auxiliary verb.
   • Double negation can sometimes create a positive meaning.
   • The sentence 'I have no money' is an example of negation.

   Синонимыdenialnegative

   Антонимыaffirmationassertionconfirmationstatement