regression

A noun referring to the act of returning to a previous or less advanced state, which can be applied in contexts such as psychology, statistics, or general development.

ruСуществительное, обозначающее акт возвращения к предыдущему или менее развитому состоянию, которое может применяться в таких контекстах, как психология, статистика или общее развитие.esSustantivo que denota el acto de volver a un estado anterior o menos desarrollado, aplicable en contextos como la psicología, la estadística o el desarrollo general.frNom désignant le fait de revenir à un état antérieur ou moins développé, pouvant s'appliquer à des domaines tels que la psychologie, les statistiques ou le développement général.deSubstantiv, das die Rückkehr zu einem früheren oder weniger entwickelten Zustand bezeichnet; es wird unter anderem in Psychologie, Statistik und allgemeiner Entwicklung verwendet.ptSubstantivo que designa o ato de retornar a um estado anterior ou menos desenvolvido, podendo ser usado em contextos como psicologia, estatística ou desenvolvimento geral.zh名词，指回到先前或较不发达状态的回归或倒退，常用于心理学、统计学或一般发展等语境。arاسم يشير إلى العودة إلى حالة سابقة أو أقل تطورًا، ويُستخدم في مجالات مثل علم النفس والإحصاء والتطور العام.

1. Return to a former state B2 formal

   The act of reverting back to a previous, often less advanced, condition or state.

   • The patient showed signs of regression after the initial improvement.
   • Economic regression can occur after a period of growth.
   • The software update caused a regression in performance.

   ruВозврат к прежнему состояниюesRegresión a un estado anteriorfrRégression (retour à un état antérieur)deRückkehr zu einem früheren ZustandptRetorno a um estado anteriorzh回归先前状态arالعودة إلى الحالة السابقة

   Синонимы: declinedeteriorationrelapseretreatretrogressionreturnreversionreverting

   Антонимы: advancementdevelopmentprogressprogression

2. Arrested development C1 formal

   An abnormal condition where development has stopped prematurely, before reaching a mature or complete stage.

   • The plant's growth showed regression due to lack of nutrients.
   • In some cases, regression in development can be reversed with therapy.
   • The study focused on regression in childhood cognitive abilities.

   ruЗадержка развитияesRegresión del desarrollofrArrêt du développementdeEntwicklungsverzögerungptRetardo do desenvolvimentozh发育停滞arتوقف النمو

   Синонимы: arrested developmentfixationinfantile fixation

3. Psychological defense mechanism C1 formal

   In psychiatry, a defense mechanism where an individual retreats to an earlier, more infantile stage of development to avoid anxiety or conflict.

   • Under extreme stress, he exhibited regression by behaving like a child.
   • Regression is often seen in patients with certain personality disorders.
   • The therapist helped her understand her regression as a coping strategy.

   ruРегрессияesRegresión (mecanismo de defensa)frRégression (mécanisme de défense)deRegressionptRegressãozh退行arآلية الدفاع النفسي: الارتداد

4. Statistical relationship C2 formal

   In statistics, the relationship between selected values of an independent variable and observed values of a dependent variable, used to predict outcomes.

   • The regression analysis showed a strong correlation between hours studied and exam scores.
   • We used linear regression to predict future sales based on past data.
   • The model's regression coefficients indicated the impact of each factor.

   ruСтатистическая взаимосвязьesRegresión (estadística)frRégression statistiquedeStatistische BeziehungptRelação estatísticazh统计关系arعلاقة إحصائية

• regressions plural form
• regressions' possessive plural form
• regression's possessive singular form