regulator

• Существительное, обозначающее устройство или механизм, контролирующий или поддерживающий определённое состояние, такое как давление, температура или скорость, или официальный орган, который контролирует и обеспечивает соблюдение правил в определённой сфере.

A noun referring to a device or mechanism that controls or maintains a specific condition, such as pressure, temperature, or speed, or an official body that oversees and enforces rules in a particular sector.

1. Device for controlling flow or pressureB2formaltechnical

   A device that automatically controls or maintains a desired level of fluid flow, pressure, temperature, or other variable.

   Регулятор

   • The gas regulator ensures a steady flow to the stove.
   • A pressure regulator is essential for safe scuba diving.
   • The temperature regulator in the oven keeps the heat constant.

   Синонимыcontrollergovernorvalve

2. Official supervisorB2formal

   An official or agency responsible for controlling and supervising a specific activity or area of public interest.

   Регулятор

   • The financial regulator imposed new rules on banks.
   • The regulator approved the merger between the two companies.
   • The energy regulator sets the maximum price for electricity.

   Синонимыagencyauthorityboardcommissioncontrolleroverseersuperintendentwatchdog

3. Speed control mechanismC1formaltechnical

   A mechanism that maintains a constant speed in a machine, such as an engine, by regulating the supply of fuel or power.

   Регулятор скорости

   • The engine's regulator keeps the RPM steady under load.
   • A centrifugal regulator was used in early steam engines.
   • The fuel regulator prevents the engine from overspeeding.

   Синонимыgovernor