Vocab Bloom Hub

rusted

/ˈrʌs.tɪd/

2 статьи

adjective

B1formalcommon/ˈrʌs.tɪd/

Describes an object, typically metal, that has been affected by rust, or a skill that has become impaired due to lack of practice.

ruОписывает объект, обычно металлический, который подвергся воздействию ржавчины, или навык, который ухудшился из-за отсутствия практики.esDescribe un objeto, generalmente metálico, que ha sido afectado por el óxido, o una habilidad que se ha deteriorado por falta de práctica.frSe dit d'un objet, généralement métallique, qui a subi l'action de la rouille, ou d'une compétence ou d'un savoir qui s'est dégradé faute de pratique.deBeschreibt einen Gegenstand, meist aus Metall, der Rost angesetzt hat, oder eine Fähigkeit, die durch mangelnde Übung eingerostet ist.ptDescreve um objeto, geralmente de metal, que foi corroído pela ferrugem, ou uma habilidade que se deteriorou por falta de prática.zh形容金属物体表面生锈或长满锈的;也比喻技能、能力因长期不用而生疏、退化。arيصف شيئًا، غالبًا معدنيًا، أصابه الصدأ وغطاه، أو مهارةً ضعفت أو تدهورت بسبب الإهمال وعدم الممارسة.

  1. Covered with rust B1 formal

    Describing a metal object that has become corroded due to oxidation, typically from exposure to moisture.

    • The old gate was completely rusted and wouldn't open.
    • He threw away the rusted tools from the shed.
    • The rusted car sat abandoned in the field for years.

    ruПокрытый ржавчинойesoxidadofrRouillédeMit Rost bedecktptCoberto de ferrugemzh生锈的arمُغَطَّى بِالصَّدَأ

    Синонимы: corrodedoxidizedrusty

    Антонимы: gleamingpolishedshiny

  2. Impaired by neglect B2 informal

    Describing a skill or ability that has deteriorated due to lack of use or practice.

    • My French is a bit rusted since I haven't spoken it in years.
    • His guitar playing is rusted after not practicing for months.
    • Her math skills are rusted from lack of use.

    ruЗабытыйesoxidado (por falta de práctica)frrouillé (au sens figuré)deEingerostetptEnferrujadozh荒废的arمَهْجور

    Синонимы: atrophiedout of practicerustystaleunpracticedweakened

  • more rusted comparative form
  • most rusted superlative form

verb

B2formalcommon/rʌst/

A verb used to indicate the process of forming a reddish-brown oxide coating on iron or steel due to exposure to moisture and air, or to deteriorate or become impaired through lack of use or neglect.

ruГлагол, используемый для обозначения процесса образования красновато-коричневого оксидного покрытия на железе или стали под воздействием влаги и воздуха, или для ухудшения состояния из-за отсутствия использования или пренебрежения.esVerbo que designa el proceso de formación de una capa de óxido de color rojizo-marrón sobre el hierro o el acero por efecto de la humedad y el aire, o el deterioro de algo por falta de uso o abandono.frVerbe désignant le processus de formation d'une couche d'oxyde rouge-brun sur le fer ou l'acier sous l'effet de l'humidité et de l'air, ou la détérioration d'un objet ou d'une capacité par manque d'usage ou de soin.deVerb, das den Prozess der Bildung einer rotbraunen Oxidschicht auf Eisen oder Stahl durch Feuchtigkeit und Luft bezeichnet oder die Verschlechterung durch Nichtbenutzung oder Vernachlässigung.ptVerbo usado para designar o processo de formação de uma camada de óxido avermelhado ou acastanhado no ferro ou no aço devido à umidade e ao ar, ou para indicar deterioração por falta de uso ou negligência.zh动词,指铁或钢在潮湿空气作用下表面形成红棕色氧化层的过程,也指因闲置或疏于照料而逐渐损坏、变质。arفعل يُستخدم للدلالة على تكوّن طبقة أكسيد بُنّية محمرّة على الحديد أو الفولاذ بفعل الرطوبة والهواء، أو على تدهور الشيء وفساده بسبب الإهمال وعدم الاستعمال.

  1. Form rust B1 formal

    To become covered with a reddish-brown layer of iron oxide due to exposure to moisture and air.

    • The old gate began to rust after years of rain.
    • If you leave the tools outside, they will rust quickly.
    • The metal pipes rusted because of the humidity.

    ruРжаветьesoxidarsefrrouillerdeRostenptEnferrujarzh生锈arيصدأ

    Синонимы: corrodetarnish

  2. Deteriorate or decline B2 informal

    To become less effective or skilled due to lack of use or practice.

    • His French has rusted since he stopped practicing.
    • My programming skills have rusted over the years.
    • Don't let your talents rust away.

    ruПрийти в упадокesoxidarse (sentido figurado)frSe rouiller (au sens figuré)deEinrostenptEnferrujarzh荒废arتدهور أو تراجع

    Синонимы: atrophydecaydeclinedeteriorateerodelanguishstagnatewither

    Антонимы: honeimprovepolishrefinesharpen

  • rusted past participle
  • rusted past simple
  • rusting present participle
  • rusts third person singular