rustication
/ˌrʌs.tɪˈkeɪ.ʃən/Перевод: Существительное, обозначающее состояние или действие проживания в сельской местности, или акт отправки в деревню, часто в качестве наказания или изгнания.
noun
C2formalcommon/ˌrʌs.tɪˈkeɪ.ʃən/неисчисляемое
A noun referring to the state or action of living in the countryside, or the act of being sent to the country, often as a form of punishment or banishment.
- 🇷🇺Существительное, обозначающее состояние или действие проживания в сельской местности, или акт отправки в деревню, часто в качестве наказания или изгнания.
- 🇪🇸Sustantivo que designa la acción o el estado de vivir en el campo, o el acto de enviar a alguien a una zona rural, a menudo como castigo o exilio.
- 🇫🇷Nom désignant le fait de vivre à la campagne, ou l'action d'envoyer quelqu'un à la campagne, souvent comme punition ou exil.
- 🇩🇪Substantiv, das den Zustand oder die Handlung bezeichnet, auf dem Land zu leben, oder die Verbannung bzw. Entsendung aufs Land, oft als Strafe oder Exil.
- 🇵🇹Substantivo que designa o estado ou a ação de viver no campo, ou o ato de enviar alguém para o campo, frequentemente como punição ou exílio.
- 🇨🇳名词，指居住在乡村的状态或行为，也指被送往乡村，常作为惩罚或流放。
- 🌐اسم يدل على حالة أو فعل الإقامة في الريف، أو على إرسال شخص إلى القرية، وغالبًا ما يكون ذلك عقوبة أو نفيًا.
- Country life condition C2 formal
The state or condition naturally associated with living in the countryside.
- The poet celebrated the peace of rustication in his verses.
- After years in the city, he longed for the simple rustication of a farm.
- The novel describes the harsh realities of rustication in the 19th century.
🇷🇺Сельская жизнь🇪🇸Vida rural🇫🇷vie à la campagne🇩🇪Landleben🇵🇹Vida no campo🇨🇳乡村生活🌐الحياة الريفية
- Rustic masonry style C2 formal art
A style of masonry or brickwork where stones are given a rough, textured surface and deep joints to create a rustic appearance.
- The palace facade features heavy rustication on the ground floor.
- Rustication was a popular architectural technique in Renaissance Italy.
- The architect used rustication to give the building a sense of strength and antiquity.
🇷🇺Рустика🇪🇸Rusticado (aparejo almohadillado)🇫🇷Rusticage🇩🇪Rustika🇵🇹Rústico🇨🇳粗面砌石🌐البناء الرستوقي
- Retirement to the country C2 formal
The act of retiring from city life and moving to live in the countryside.
- His rustication to a small village was a deliberate escape from fame.
- The senator announced his rustication after the election loss.
- Many writers have sought inspiration through rustication.
🇷🇺Уединение в деревне🇪🇸Retiro al campo🇫🇷Retraite à la campagne🇩🇪Ländliche Zurückgezogenheit🇵🇹Retiro no campo🇨🇳归隐乡间🌐العزلة في الريف
Антонимы: urbanization
- University suspension C2 formal british
The temporary dismissal of a student from a university as a disciplinary measure.
- He was sentenced to a term of rustication for his role in the prank.
- Rustication was a common punishment for unruly students in Victorian universities.
- After his rustication, he spent the term studying at home.
🇷🇺Временное отчисление🇪🇸Suspensión universitaria🇫🇷Exclusion temporaire d'un étudiant🇩🇪Vorübergehende Exmatrikulation🇵🇹Suspensão temporária🇨🇳停学处分🌐الفصل المؤقت من الجامعة
Синонимы: banishmentdebarmentexclusionsuspension
- Banishment to the country C2 formal
The act of being forced to live in the countryside as a form of punishment or exile.
- The emperor ordered the poet's rustication to a remote province.
- Rustication was used as a political tool to silence dissidents.
- His rustication to the family estate was meant to teach him humility.
🇷🇺Ссылка в деревню🇪🇸Relegación al campo🇫🇷Relégation à la campagne🇩🇪Verbannung aufs Land🇵🇹Degredo no campo🇨🇳下乡流放🌐النفي إلى الريف
Синонимы: banishmentexile
Антонимы: urbanityurbanization
- rustications plural form
- rustications' possessive plural form
- rustication's possessive singular form