voting system

• Структурированный метод или набор правил, с помощью которых отдельные лица или группы выражают свои предпочтения или принимают решения, обычно на выборах или в организационных процессах.

A structured method or set of rules by which individuals or groups express their preferences or make decisions, typically in elections or organizational processes.

1. Method of casting and counting votesB2formal

   A set of rules and procedures used to determine the outcome of an election or decision-making process.

   Избирательная система

   • The country adopted a new voting system for the presidential election.
   • Different voting systems can produce different election results.
   • The committee is studying various voting systems to improve fairness.

2. Electoral mechanismB2formal

   The specific method by which voters express their preferences and how those preferences are aggregated to select candidates or decide issues.

   Избирательный механизм

   • The first-past-the-post voting system is used in many English-speaking countries.
   • Proportional representation is a common voting system in Europe.
   • The voting system allows for ranked-choice ballots in some jurisdictions.