wake

A noun referring to the visible track of turbulence or waves left by a moving ship or boat on the surface of water.

ruСлед на воде от движущегося судна — видимый след турбулентности или волн на поверхности воды.esEstela o rastro de agua turbulenta u olas que deja un barco u otro objeto en movimiento al desplazarse por el agua.frSillage laissé sur l'eau par un bateau ou un autre objet en mouvement, visible comme une traînée de turbulence ou de vagues à la surface ; également, en général, la zone de perturbation ou de sillage derrière un corps en déplacement.deSichtbare Spur aus Turbulenz oder Wellen, die ein fahrendes Schiff oder Boot auf der Wasseroberfläche hinterlässt; auch allgemein die Kielwasserlinie hinter einem schwimmenden Objekt.ptRastro visível de turbulência ou ondas deixado na superfície da água por uma embarcação em movimento; pode também designar a esteira deixada por qualquer objeto que se desloca na água ou no ar.zh船在水中移动时留下的可见尾迹，即水面上的湍流或波浪痕迹。也可泛指移动物体在流体中留下的尾流。arأثر تتركه السفينة أو أي جسم متحرك على سطح الماء، ويظهر كأثر من الاضطراب أو الموجات. ويشيع استعماله أيضًا للدلالة على الأثر أو الذيل الذي يخلفه شيء ما.

1. Track of water behind a moving boat B1 formal

   The waves or track left behind by a moving ship or boat on the surface of water.

   • The boat disappeared into the distance, leaving a wide wake.
   • We followed in the wake of the larger vessel.
   • The wake from the ferry rocked the small boats nearby.

   ruСлед на водеesEstela de un barcofrSillagedeKielwasserptEsteira da embarcaçãozh尾迹arأثر السفينة في الماء

   Синонимы: backwashtrailwash

2. Funeral gathering B2 formal

   A gathering held before a funeral to honor the deceased.

   • The family held a wake at the church after the service.
   • Friends attended the wake to pay their respects.
   • The wake was a somber but comforting event.

   ruПоминкиesVelatoriofrVeillée funèbredeTotenwacheptVelóriozh守灵arعزاء

   Синонимы: viewingvigilvisitation

3. State of being awake B1 formal

   The state of not being asleep; period of wakefulness.

   • He was in a deep wake after the long nap.
   • The wake between midnight and dawn was restless.
   • She emerged from her wake feeling refreshed.

   ruБодрствованиеesvigiliafrétat de veilledeWachenptVigíliazh清醒状态arاليقظة

   Синонимы: wakefulnesswaking

   Антонимы: sleep

• wakes plural form
• wakes' possessive plural form
• wake's possessive singular form

неправильный глагол

A verb used to indicate the act of stopping sleeping or becoming awake.

ruГлагол, обозначающий действие прекращения сна или пробуждения.esVerbo que indica la acción de dejar de dormir o hacer que alguien deje de dormir, o volver a un estado de conciencia o actividad.frVerbe signifiant cesser de dormir ou faire cesser le sommeil de quelqu'un, sortir du sommeil, ou revenir à la conscience.deVerb, das das Beenden des Schlafes oder das Wachwerden bezeichnet, sowohl intransitiv (selbst aufwachen) als auch transitiv (jemanden aufwecken).ptVerbo que indica o ato de parar de dormir ou despertar, ou fazer alguém sair do sono.zh表示结束睡眠或从睡眠中醒来的动作；也可指叫醒他人。arفعل يدل على الاستيقاظ من النوم أو اليقظة، أو إيقاظ شخص آخر من نومه.

1. Stop sleeping A1 formal

   To stop sleeping and become conscious.

   • I wake up at 7 AM every morning.
   • She woke up feeling refreshed after a good night's sleep.
   • The alarm woke him up early.

   ruПроснутьсяesdespertarsefrse réveillerdeAufwachenptAcordarzh醒来arاستيقظ

   Синонимы: awakeawakencome aroundcome tostirwake upwaken

   Антонимы: sleep

2. Make someone stop sleeping A1 formal

   To cause someone to stop sleeping.

   • The noise woke the baby.
   • Don't wake your brother; he's sleeping.
   • The phone call woke me up in the middle of the night.

   ruРазбудитьesdespertar a alguienfrRéveiller (quelqu'un)deAufweckenptAcordar alguémzh叫醒arإيقاظ

   Синонимы: arouseawakenbring aroundrousestirwake up

   Антонимы: hypnotizelullsedate

3. Become aware or alert B2 formal

   To become suddenly aware of something or to rouse from inaction.

   • The scandal woke people up to the corruption.
   • He woke to the reality of his situation.
   • The crisis woke the government to the need for change.

   ruОсознатьesdespertar, darse cuentafrse réveiller (au sens figuré)deSich bewusst werdenptDar-se contazh醒悟arيستيقظ

   Синонимы: alertarouseawakencome torousestir

• waked past participle
• woken past participle
• waked past simple
• woke past simple
• waking present participle
• wakes third person singular

Фразовые варианты: wake up