wood spirit

• Устаревший термин для метанола, также известного как метиловый спирт, исторически получаемый путём сухой перегонки древесины. Он очень токсичен и когда-то использовался в качестве растворителя или топлива.

An archaic term for methanol, also known as methyl alcohol, historically produced through the destructive distillation of wood. It is highly toxic and was once used as a solvent or fuel.

1. MethanolC1formal

   A colorless, volatile, flammable liquid alcohol, also known as methyl alcohol, historically produced by the destructive distillation of wood.

   Древесный спирт

   • Wood spirit was once commonly used as a solvent and fuel.
   • The chemist carefully handled the wood spirit due to its toxicity.
   • In the 19th century, wood spirit was a byproduct of charcoal production.

2. Mythical forest entityB2informal

   A supernatural being or creature believed to inhabit forests and woodlands in folklore and mythology.

   Лесной дух

   • The old legend spoke of a wood spirit that protected the ancient trees.
   • Children were told stories about a mischievous wood spirit living in the hollow oak.
   • The wood spirit was said to guide lost travelers through the forest.