axial

• 与轴有关的，或形成轴的；在几何学、力学和解剖学中用于描述围绕或沿着中心线的事物。

Relating to or forming an axis; used in geometry, mechanics, and anatomy to describe something situated around or along a central line.

1. Relating to an axis of rotationC1formal

   Of or relating to an axis, especially one around which something rotates.

   轴的

   • The axial tilt of the Earth causes the seasons.
   • The axial rotation of the wheel was measured precisely.
   • Engineers studied the axial movement of the turbine.

   同义词centralpivotal

2. Relating to or attached to the axisC1formal

   Connected to or positioned on the central line of a structure.

   轴向的

   • The axial skeleton includes the skull and spine.
   • Axial fibers run along the central line of the muscle.
   • The axial part of the plant stem supports the leaves.

   同义词centralcentricmedianmiddlepivotal

   反义词lateralperipheralradial

3. Situated along an axisC1formal

   Located on or directed along the line of an axis.

   轴向的

   • The axial direction of the magnetic field was determined.
   • Axial symmetry is common in many natural forms.
   • The axial alignment of the crystals was observed under a microscope.

   同义词axile

   反义词lateralperipheralradial