belligerence

• 指敌对的或好斗的态度，也指天生倾向于侵略和对抗的性格。

A noun describing a hostile or warlike attitude, or a natural disposition to be aggressive and confrontational.

不可数

1. Hostile or warlike attitudeC1formal

   An aggressive, unfriendly, or combative disposition, often characterized by a readiness to fight or argue.

   好斗性

   • The diplomat's belligerence nearly caused an international incident.
   • His tone was full of belligerence, making negotiation impossible.
   • The country's growing belligerence worried its neighbors.

   同义词aggressivenessbellicositycombativenesscontentiousnesshostilitymilitancypugnacitytruculence

   反义词amicabilityconciliationfriendlinesspacifismpeaceableness

2. Natural disposition to be hostileC1formal

   An inherent tendency or inclination to be quarrelsome, aggressive, or confrontational.

   好斗性

   • Her belligerence made it difficult for her to maintain friendships.
   • The child's belligerence was a concern for his teachers.
   • He was known for his belligerence, always picking fights over trivial matters.

   同义词aggressivenessbellicositycombativenesscontentiousnesshostilitypugnacityquarrelsomenesstruculence

   反义词affabilityamiabilityfriendlinessgenialitygoodwillkindlinesspeaceablenesspeacefulness