capriciousness

• 名词，指性格或行为上反复无常、凭一时冲动或突发奇想行事，而非依据理智或判断的品质。

A noun referring to the quality or trait of being guided by sudden, unpredictable impulses, acting on whim or caprice rather than reason or judgment.

不可数

1. Unpredictable behaviorC1formal

   The quality of being guided by sudden, unpredictable impulses rather than careful thought.

   反复无常

   • The capriciousness of the weather made planning difficult.
   • Her capriciousness in decision-making frustrated the team.
   • The stock market is known for its capriciousness.

   同义词changeablenessficklenessflightinessimpulsivenessinconstancyunpredictabilityvolatilitywhimsicality

   反义词consistencyconstancypredictabilitystabilitysteadfastness

2. Whimsical natureC1formal

   The trait of acting unpredictably, more from whim or sudden fancy than from reason or judgment.

   任性

   • His capriciousness made him a difficult friend to rely on.
   • The artist's capriciousness was reflected in her ever-changing style.
   • Capriciousness in leadership can lead to instability.

   同义词arbitrarinesschangeablenessficklenessflightinessimpulsivenessinconstancyunpredictabilityvolatilitywhimsicality

   反义词consistencyconstancydependabilityearnestnessgravitypredictabilityreliabilityseriousnessstabilitysteadfastness